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Floyd County, IN Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

State law adopted
I.C. 36-7-9, Unsafe Building Law
Enforcement authority
Director of Operations and Planning
Hearing authority
Board of Commissioners
Fine per offense
Up to $500 per day
Civil forfeiture ceiling
Up to $1,000

Summary

Floyd County Code § 151.01 adopts Indiana's Unsafe Building Law, I.C. 36-7-9, across unincorporated Floyd County and declares any building found unsafe after inspection a public nuisance that must be abated by repair, rehabilitation, demolition, or removal, enforced by the Director of Operations and Planning.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Floyd County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) Adoption. This section shall be known as the Unsafe Building Law of the county, and the requirements herein apply throughout the unincorporated territory of the county. ... (C) Public nuisance. All building, structures, or portions thereof which are determined after inspection by the enforcement authority to be unsafe, as defined in this section, are hereby declared to be a public nuisance, and shall be abated by repair, rehabilitation, demolition, or removal. ... (l) Whenever the building or structure has been damaged by fire, wind, earthquake, or flood, or has become so dilapidated so as to become: 1. An attractive nuisance to children; or 2. Freely accessible to people for the purpose of committing unlawful acts or maintaining a common nuisance.

Full Breakdown

The ordinance's UNSAFE BUILDING OR STRUCTURE definition lists more than a dozen specific triggers: exits too narrow or unsafe for fire escape, structural stress over one and one-half times normal working loads, fire or storm damage that weakens the structure below new-construction standards, 33% or more damage to a supporting member (or 50% to a non-supporting one), a building found unfit for human habitation by the Health Department, or a fire hazard determination by the Fire Department. A building left standing more than six months after demolition, or abandoned so long it becomes an attractive nuisance to children or freely accessible for unlawful acts, also qualifies.

01(C), triggering the order, notice, and hearing procedures under Indiana Code and letting the county seal, repair, or demolish the property and bill the cost to whoever holds a fee interest or life estate in it. The Board of Commissioners sits as the hearing authority for disputes.

Violations & Fines

Under § 151.99, remaining in or using a building in violation of a § 151.01 order, interfering with an abatement order, or obstructing county work on the property is punishable by a fine of up to $500 per offense, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense. The enforcement authority can also ask the County Attorney to bring a civil action seeking a forfeiture of up to $1,000.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who decides a building is unsafe in unincorporated Floyd County?
The Director of Operations and Planning for the Board of Commissioners, acting as the enforcement authority under § 151.01, makes that determination after inspecting the property against the code's list of unsafe conditions, from structural damage to a Health Department finding that the building is unfit for habitation.
What happens once a building is declared a public nuisance?
Section 151.01(C) says it must be abated by repair, rehabilitation, demolition, or removal. The enforcement authority issues an order under Indiana Code procedures, and the Board of Commissioners hears any dispute; costs of the work become the responsibility of whoever holds a fee interest or life estate in the property.
Can the county act on my building without a hearing first?
For emergencies threatening life, safety, or property, yes: § 151.01(H) lets the enforcement authority take immediate action without prior order or notice. A sealing order can also take effect without a hearing, though the affected owner can request one in writing within ten days.
What's the fine for violating an unsafe-building order?
Section 151.99 sets a fine of up to $500 for each offense described in § 151.01(O), such as continuing to use a sealed building or interfering with abatement work, and treats every day the violation continues as its own separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Floyd County

All Floyd County rules

Compare Floyd County to another location·View the Indiana property maintenance overview

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