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Monroe Township (Gloucester County), NJ Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing officer
Construction Code Official, designated public officer
Who can petition
A public authority or at least five residents
Hearing window
Not less than 10 nor more than 30 days after service
Appeal deadline
30 days after posting and service of the order
Lien challenge
30 days from filing of the lien certificate
Maximum penalty
$1,000, 90 days in jail, or both, per day

Summary

In Monroe Township, Gloucester County, the Construction Code Official can order a building repaired, vacated or demolished after a hearing when it is unfit for human habitation. Costs become a municipal lien on the property, and owners have 30 days to appeal. Violations carry up to $1,000 per offense.

C. Service of order to repair or demolish. If the Construction Code Official shall determine after such notice and hearing that the building under consideration is unfit for human habitation or occupancy or use, he shall state in writing his findings of fact in support of such determination and shall issue and cause to be served upon the owner thereof and parties in interest an order as follows: (1) Requiring the repair, alteration or improvement of said building to be made by the owner within a reasonable time, which time shall be set forth in the order, or, at the option of the owner, to vacate or have said building vacated and closed within the time set forth in the order. (2) If the building is in such condition as to make it dangerous to the health and safety of persons on or near the premises and the owner fails to repair, alter or improve said building within the time specified in the order, then the owner shall be required to remove or demolish said building within a reasonable time as specified in said order of removal. D. Appeals. Any person aggrieved by an order issued by the Construction Code Official pursuant to this article may, within 30 days after the posting and service of such order, avail himself of such remedies as are set forth in P.L. 1942, c. 112, Section 6, as amended (N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.8).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 104, Article I (Unfit Buildings) is the Township Council's tool against dilapidated, dangerous or unsanitary structures. Section 104-1 declares that deterioration and lack of maintenance create blighting conditions and can start slums. Section 104-12 names the Construction Code Official as the public officer who directs all inspections, enforcement and hearings.

The process in § 104-13 starts when a public authority or at least five Township residents petition the Construction Code Official, or when the Official acts on his own motion. If a preliminary investigation shows a basis for the charges, the Official serves the owner and parties in interest with a complaint. A hearing follows not less than 10 days nor more than 30 days after service, and the owner may file an answer and testify.

After the hearing, the Official states findings in writing and issues an order. The order either requires repair, alteration or improvement within a reasonable time set in the order, or lets the owner vacate and close the building. If the building is dangerous to persons on or near the premises and the owner fails to act, the order requires removal or demolition. If the owner ignores that order, the Official can have the building demolished after advertisement and receipt of bids.

Section 104-16.2 lets the Official find a building unfit for defects that raise fire or accident hazards, lack of adequate ventilation, light or sanitary facilities, dilapidation, disrepair, structural defects or uncleanliness. Under § 104-14(C), where a fire-damaged or structurally unsafe building threatens immediate collapse, the Official can make it temporarily safe and seek summary judgment for demolition.

Orders and complaints are served personally or by registered mail, or by newspaper publication when an owner cannot be found. A copy is posted on the premises and recorded with the Gloucester County Clerk (§ 104-15).

Violations & Fines

Under § 104-16.5, anyone who violates Article I is punished on conviction by a fine of not more than $1,000, up to 90 days in the county jail, or both. Each violation and each day it continues is a separate offense. Separately, demolition and enforcement costs are a municipal lien on the real property (§ 104-14).

Frequently Asked Questions

Who decides whether a building in Monroe Township is unfit?
The Construction Code Official, designated as public officer in § 104-12, decides after a noticed hearing. He must state written findings of fact before issuing an order to repair, vacate or demolish. Section 104-16.2 lists the conditions he can rely on, such as dilapidation, disrepair and structural defects.
How long does an owner have to appeal an order?
Section 104-13(D) allows any aggrieved person to use the remedies in N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.8 within 30 days after the order is posted and served. Separately, an owner can contest the reasonableness of lien costs in Superior Court within 30 days of the lien certificate filing.
Who pays when the Township demolishes a building?
The owner. Section 104-14 makes the costs of legal papers, repairs, vacating and closing, or removal and demolition a municipal lien against the real property, after crediting proceeds from selling building materials. A detailed statement is filed with the Municipal Tax Assessor and mailed to the owner by registered mail.
Can the Township act faster when a building may collapse?
Yes. Under § 104-14(C), where an actual and immediate danger to life is posed by threatened collapse of a fire-damaged or structurally unsafe building, the Construction Code Official can make it temporarily safe and seek a judgment in summary proceedings for demolition.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Monroe Township (Gloucester County)

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