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Rapides Parish, LA Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Condemnation authority
Rapides Parish Police Jury (§ 8¼-1)
Standard notice before hearing
At least 10 days
Emergency notice
24 hours
Appeal deadline
5 days (24 hours if emergency)
Appeal forum
Ninth Judicial District Court
Unpaid demolition cost
Becomes a lien on the property

Summary

The Rapides Parish Police Jury can condemn and order the demolition or removal of any dilapidated, dangerous building outside the parish's incorporated towns that endangers public health or welfare, under § 8¼-1. The owner gets at least 10 days' written notice and a hearing before the jury, or 24 hours' notice in a grave public emergency, under § 8¼-2.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Rapides Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The Rapides Parish Police Jury (hereinafter referred to as the jury) may condemn and cause to be demolished or removed any building or structure outside of incorporated municipalities, when said building or structure is in a dilapidated and dangerous condition which endangers the public health or welfare. ... The date and hour of the meeting shall be stated in the notice which shall be served at least ten (10) days prior to the date of the hearing, except in case of grave public emergency as hereinafter provided. ... The owner, occupant, agent or other representative of the owner may appeal from the decision of the jury to the Ninth Judicial District Court.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 8¼ puts condemnation authority for unsafe, unsightly structures under the parish public works director, per a 1985 police jury motion referenced in the chapter's editor's note, and cross-references the public works director's office at § 2-20 and the general building code at Chapter 6½. Section 8¼-1 lets the jury condemn and order demolished or removed any building or structure outside incorporated municipalities that is dilapidated and dangerous and endangers public health or welfare. Before condemning anything, § 8¼-2 requires a written report from a parish official recommending demolition, followed by notice to the owner served at least 10 days before a jury hearing, by registered or certified mail to the owner's last known address, or by a sheriff, deputy or constable; in a grave public emergency posing immediate danger to persons or property, the jury may condemn on just 24 hours' notice, which can be posted on the building's door.

After the hearing, § 8¼-3 lets the jury order demolition or removal by a set deadline, or grant the owner the option to make specified repairs instead; that written decision is final unless appealed within 5 days, or within 24 hours for an emergency condemnation. Section 8¼-4 lets the owner, occupant or agent appeal to the Ninth Judicial District Court, tried de novo, with either side able to appeal the district court's judgment further. If the owner does not comply or appeal in time, § 8¼-5 lets the jury demolish the structure itself without liability for damages, after serving notice of when the work will begin.

Under § 8¼-6, the jury recovers its demolition costs plus court costs as a lien and privilege recorded against the property in the parish's mortgage records.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 8¼ does not set a criminal fine; it is a civil abatement process. An owner who ignores a condemnation order and misses the appeal window, 5 days for a standard order or 24 hours for an emergency order, loses the right to challenge it, and the police jury may demolish the structure itself, then record a lien against the property under § 8¼-6 to recover the demolition and court costs directly from the owner.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who decides whether a dangerous building gets torn down in unincorporated Rapides Parish?
The Rapides Parish Police Jury, sitting after a hearing on a written report recommending demolition, under § 8¼-1 and § 8¼-2. The parish public works director administers the process day to day.
How much notice does a property owner get before a condemnation hearing?
At least 10 days under § 8¼-2, served by certified or registered mail or by a sheriff or constable, unless the building poses a grave public emergency, in which case 24 hours' notice is enough.
Can I appeal if the Police Jury condemns my building?
Yes. Section 8¼-4 lets the owner, occupant or agent appeal to the Ninth Judicial District Court within 5 days of the decision (24 hours for an emergency order), with the case tried de novo.
What happens if I don't fix or demolish a condemned building myself?
The jury can do the demolition itself under § 8¼-5 and then record a lien against the property in the parish mortgage records to recover its costs, per § 8¼-6.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rapides Parish

All Rapides Parish rules

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