Sonoma, CA Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- SMC 14.10.015, added by Ord. 13-2025
- Enforcing officer
- City building official
- 1st violation fine
- Up to $100 (SMC 1.12.010)
- 3rd+ violation fine
- Up to $1,000 per SMC 1.12.010
- Abatement path
- Chapter 14.30 nuisance abatement / lien
- Currency
- Current through Ord. 13-2025, Dec. 3, 2025
Summary
The City of Sonoma's 2025 Building Code amendments define an 'unsafe structure' broadly enough to cover collapse hazards, fire-damaged buildings, and property left vacant and unsecured. Once the building official finds a structure meets any listed condition under SMC 14.10.015, it becomes subject to the code's dangerous-building enforcement and nuisance abatement process.
(h) Whenever the building or structure, or any portion thereof, because of (1) dilapidation, deterioration, or decay; (2) faulty construction; (3) the removal, movement, or instability of any portion of the ground necessary for the purpose of supporting such building; (4) the deterioration, decay, or inadequacy of its foundation; or (5) any other cause, is likely to partially or completely collapse. ... (l) Whenever the building or structure has been so damaged by fire, wind, earthquake, or flood or has become so dilapidated or deteriorated so as to become (1) an attractive nuisance to children or, (2) a public nuisance, or (3) freely accessible to persons for the purpose of committing unlawful acts. ... (s) Whenever any building or structure has been abandoned or becomes vacant, is dilapidated and unsecured or open at exterior doors or windows, leaving the interior of the building exposed to the elements or accessible to entrance by trespassers or is otherwise an attractive nuisance or hazard to the public.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 13-2025, passed December 3, 2025).
Full Breakdown
015 amends Section 202 of the 2025 California Building Code, as locally adopted, to spell out what counts as an 'unsafe structure' (synonymous with 'dangerous building') in the City of Sonoma. The list runs from structural conditions, such as a building likely to partially or completely collapse because of dilapidation, deterioration, decay, faulty construction, or foundation failure, to conditions caused by neglect and vacancy. A structure that has become so damaged by fire, wind, earthquake, or flood, or so dilapidated, that it turns into an attractive nuisance to children, a public nuisance, or is freely accessible for unlawful acts, qualifies.
So does any building that has been abandoned or becomes vacant and is left unsecured or open at exterior doors or windows, exposing the interior to weather or trespassers. 30 nuisance abatement machinery, which lets the city attorney pursue civil abatement, or lets the city council order a hearing, declare the structure a public nuisance, and assess the cost of correction or demolition as a lien against the property. 010: up to $100 for a first violation, $500 for a second violation of the same section within a year, and $1,000 for a third or subsequent violation within a year, on top of any misdemeanor prosecution and nuisance abatement costs. The amendments took effect with Ordinance 13-2025, adopted December 3, 2025, so this is the current standard the building official applies.
Violations & Fines
Violating Chapter 14.10's unsafe-structure and construction-code provisions is punishable under SMC 1.12.010 with fines of up to $100 for a first offense, $500 for a second offense of the same section within a year, and $1,000 for a third or later offense, with each day of continuing violation counting as a separate offense. The condition is also deemed a public nuisance subject to abatement, and the city may order the structure vacated, repaired, or demolished and place the cost as a special assessment lien on the property.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes a building 'dangerous' under Sonoma's code?
Can the City of Sonoma force an owner to fix or demolish a dangerous building?
What are the fines for a dangerous-building violation in Sonoma?
Does a vacant building automatically count as dangerous in Sonoma?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sonoma
California rules heatmap·Compare Sonoma to another location·View the California property maintenance overview
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Property Blight in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Sonoma County handle property blight.