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Stearns County, MN Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Environmental Services Director
Correction deadline
10 days after written notice
Emergency abatement
Allowed for imminent danger (Sec. 5.2)
Max criminal penalty
$1,000 fine or 90 days jail
Jurisdiction
Unincorporated area and townships only
Cost recovery
Assessed to property taxes by Oct. 15
Ordinance passed
November 20, 2007

Summary

In unincorporated Stearns County, a structure damaged by fire, water, wind, decay or age that endangers public safety is a declared public nuisance under Ordinance No. 392. The Environmental Services Director orders the owner to abate it within 10 days; ignoring the order brings a County Board hearing, County-performed abatement billed to the owner, and misdemeanor charges.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Stearns County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

S. Structures which have been damaged by fire, water, wind, decay, age or other peril which are so situated as to endanger the safety of the public, property owners or visitors to the property; and ... Whenever the Director determines that a public nuisance is being maintained or exists on premises in the County, the Director shall provide notice of the public nuisance to the Chair of the Town Board of the township ... If the Town Board does not abate the nuisance ... the Director shall then notify the owner or occupant of the premises in writing of such fact and order that such nuisance shall be terminated or abated. ... The notice shall specify the steps to be taken to abate the nuisance and the time, not exceeding ten (10) days, within which the nuisance is to be abated.

Full Breakdown

Stearns County Ordinance No. 4: it reaches townships and the unincorporated area, not St. Cloud, Sartell, Sauk Centre, Melrose or Cold Spring, which enforce their own codes. 2(S) specifically lists 'structures which have been damaged by fire, water, wind, decay, age or other peril which are so situated as to endanger the safety of the public, property owners or visitors to the property' as a nuisance affecting peace and safety. 5. 1, once a nuisance is confirmed the Director first notifies the Town Board chair, giving the township 30 days to abate it locally; if the township does not act, the Director serves the owner written notice ordering correction within no more than 10 days.

If the owner misses that deadline, the Director must serve notice of a hearing at least 7 days ahead, and the County Board may then adopt a formal Notice of Abatement authorizing County crews to enter and remedy the condition. 2 lets the Director summarily abate a structure posing 'a serious and eminent danger' without waiting for that process, notifying the owner and Board chair immediately afterward. 4.

Violations & Fines

Violating Ordinance No. 392, including ignoring a directive to abate a dangerous structure, is a misdemeanor under Section 6.1: a fine up to $1,000, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense. Section 6.2 lets the County Attorney bring civil action to force correction, and unpaid abatement costs become a tax assessment against the property under Section 5.4.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Stearns County's nuisance ordinance apply inside St. Cloud?
No. Ordinance No. 392 Section 1.4 applies only outside incorporated cities. St. Cloud, Sartell, Sauk Centre, Melrose and Cold Spring are incorporated and enforce their own building and nuisance codes; the County ordinance reaches only townships and unincorporated land.
How long do I have to fix a dangerous structure after notice?
Section 5.1 caps the correction period at 10 days from the Director's written notice. If you miss it, the Director schedules a hearing before the County Board at least 7 days out, and the Board can then authorize the County to abate the condition itself and bill you.
What happens if I don't pay the County's abatement bill?
Under Section 5.4 the County Board certifies unpaid abatement costs to the County Auditor-Treasurer by October 15 each year. The debt is then assessed against your property along with interest capped at the rate in Minnesota Statutes Section 279.03 and collected through your property tax bill.
Can the County act before giving me a hearing?
Yes. Section 5.2 authorizes the Director to summarily abate a nuisance that is 'a serious and eminent danger to the public health or safety' after a reasonable attempt to notify you, then must immediately notify you in writing and alert the County Board chair.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Stearns County

All Stearns County rules

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