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Pima County, AZ Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Code adopted
2024 International Property Maintenance Code
Adopting ordinance
Ordinance 2025-15, Exhibit H
Violation type
Civil infraction, § 15.04.050
Enforcement forum
Hearing officer under A.R.S. § 11-815
Appeal path
Building official, then Board of Appeals
Applies to
Unincorporated Pima County only

Summary

Pima County Code § 15.04.020(A)(1) adopts the 2024 International Property Maintenance Code by reference for the unincorporated county, giving the building official authority to cite a deteriorated or unsafe structure as a civil infraction rather than leaving upkeep to voluntary compliance.

City-specific rules exist: Sahuarita, and Tucson have their own property blight rules that differ from Pima County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

A. The Pima County building code, codified in this chapter, adopts by reference the 2024 International Building Code, published by the International Code Council, Inc., Country Club Hills, IL, in 2023, as amended by the local amendments attached to and incorporated into Ordinance 2025-15 as Exhibit A together with the following national and international codes: 1. The 2024 International Property Maintenance Code, as amended by Exhibit H attached to Ordinance 2025-15;

Source: Pima County Code Chapter 7.24 — Nuisance AbatementView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-64: Contains Supplement, with local legislation through Ordinance 2026-9, passed 7-28-2026, current through 7-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

020(A) adopts the Pima County building code's package of national model codes; the first item on the list is the property maintenance standard, quoted below. That single sentence pulls the full text of the International Property Maintenance Code, with Pima's local amendments in Exhibit H to Ordinance 2025-15, into force as county law, covering minimum upkeep for exterior structure, plumbing, electrical and mechanical systems, and unsafe or unsanitary conditions on any building in the unincorporated area. 040 and authorized to name a chief plans examiner, chief building inspector and other technical staff, administers and enforces the whole building code including this adopted property maintenance standard.

§ 11-815 allows. § 11-862 to interpret the code and decide appeals; the board's written decisions are final. Three copies of the adopted code sit on file for public inspection at Development Services, 201 N. 030.

Violations & Fines

Letting a structure fall into the disrepair the International Property Maintenance Code prohibits is a civil infraction, not a misdemeanor, under Section 15.04.050, enforced through a hearing officer under A.R.S. § 11-815 with penalties capped at that statute's maximum. Compliance is still required regardless of any fine paid: a violator remains obligated to correct the condition, and the county can pursue the hearing-officer process again for continuing noncompliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What code governs a rundown or unsafe house in unincorporated Pima County?
The 2024 International Property Maintenance Code, adopted by reference in Section 15.04.020(A)(1) with Pima's local amendments in Exhibit H to Ordinance 2025-15. It sets minimum upkeep standards for a structure's exterior, plumbing, electrical and mechanical systems and lets the building official cite conditions the code treats as unsafe or unsanitary.
Is a property maintenance violation a criminal charge in Pima County?
No. Section 15.04.050 makes any building code violation, including a property maintenance violation, a civil infraction rather than a crime. It is enforced through the hearing officer procedure set out in A.R.S. § 11-815, with the penalty capped at whatever maximum that statute allows.
How do I appeal a Pima County property maintenance citation?
First to the building official, following the procedure in Exhibit A, Section 104.2.4 of Ordinance 2025-15. If the building official denies that appeal, you can take it to the Pima County Building Codes Board of Appeals under Section 15.04.070, an advisory board appointed by the board of supervisors whose written decision is final.
Does this property maintenance code apply to homes inside Tucson?
No. Section 15.04.020 adopts the property maintenance code as part of the Pima County building code, which governs only the unincorporated area. The City of Tucson maintains and enforces its own separate building and property maintenance code for addresses inside city limits.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pima County

All Pima County rules

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