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Richland County, SC Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Registration deadline
within 5 days of boarding
Registration validity
180 days, one extension allowed
Board-up permit validity
10 days
Inventory updated
every 60 days
Enforcing office
Housing Official / Property Maintenance Division
Max penalty
$500 fine / 30 days jail per day

Summary

Richland County requires owners of boarded-up commercial or residential structures to register with the Housing Official within five days, keep the boarding painted to match the building, and abate the property within 180 days or face separate daily violations.

City-specific rules exist: Columbia has its own property blight rules that differ from Richland County's county-level regulations. If you live in Columbia, check the city-specific page instead.

No later than five (5) days after boarding the property, the owner shall register the structure with the Property Maintenance Division. ... All boarded material shall be painted so as to match either the dominant color of the exterior of the structure or the color of the trim of the building, if any. ... An owner's registration of a boarded up commercial or residential structure shall expire one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of registration with the department.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-24: This supplement is current through Ordinance No. 033-25HR).

Full Breakdown

Section 6-84 governs boarded-up structures countywide. Before covering any means of egress or ingress to secure a structure, the owner must get a permit from the Building Codes and Inspections Department at the fee set on the current Richland County Fee Schedule; the permit authorizes boarding under the National Arson Prevention Initiative Board-Up Procedures and is valid for no more than ten days. Within five days of boarding, the owner must register the structure with the Property Maintenance Division, giving the owner's name and address, the parcel's address and tax parcel number, a phone number, and plans for occupancy, repair or demolition and for ongoing maintenance while boarded.

Boarded material must be painted to match the building's dominant exterior color or trim color. A registration expires 180 days after filing, though the Housing Official may grant one 180-day extension if requested in writing at least 30 days before expiration and a repair-or-demolition timeline is approved. Every 60 days the Housing Official updates a public 'Boarded-up Structure Inventory' and mails notice to listed owners by certified mail, with service by publication allowed if an owner cannot be located. It is unlawful to fail to register, to leave a structure boarded past the registration's expiration, or to leave any egress covered for more than 180 days without complying with the International Property Maintenance Code, which the county separately adopts in full at Section 6-182. Boarding material itself must conform to the International Residential Code.

Violations & Fines

Failing to register a boarded-up structure, leaving one boarded past the 180-day registration period, or covering an egress with non-conforming material is unlawful under Section 6-84(g); each day of noncompliance is a separate violation, and Section 6-223 sets the general Chapter 6 penalty at up to $500 or 30 days in jail per offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to register a boarded-up house in Richland County?
Yes. Section 6-84 requires anyone who boards up a commercial or residential structure to register it with the Property Maintenance Division within five days, listing the owner's contact information and a plan for repair, demolition, or ongoing maintenance.
How long can a house stay boarded up in Richland County?
A registration under Section 6-84(e) expires 180 days after filing. The Housing Official may grant one additional 180-day extension if the owner requests it in writing at least 30 days before expiration and submits an approved abatement timeline.
What color does boarding material have to be?
Section 6-84(d)(2) requires all boarded material to be painted so it matches either the dominant color of the structure's exterior or the color of its trim.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Richland County

All Richland County rules

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