Council Bluffs, IA Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- CBMC § 10.32.010
- Clearing deadline
- 24 hours after snow falls or ice forms
- If frozen to walk
- Spread sand or suitable material instead
- City remedy
- City clears walk, bills up to $1/front foot
- Criminal exposure
- Misdemeanor under CBMC § 10.32.030
- Enforcing agency
- Public Works Department
Summary
In the City of Council Bluffs, the occupant or owner of a building or lot must clear the abutting sidewalk of snow and ice within twenty-four hours after it falls or forms, under Council Bluffs Municipal Code § 10.32.010. If the owner fails to act, the city can clear the walk itself and assess up to one dollar per front foot against the property under § 10.32.020, and unauthorized failure is a misdemeanor under § 10.32.030.
The occupant of every building, or any part thereof, in this city, fronting upon or lying along any sidewalk, or the owner, agent or person in charge of any unoccupied building, lot or parcel of ground fronting or lying as aforesaid, shall clear such sidewalk in front of or lying along such building or lot of all snow and ice, as the case may be, within twenty-four (24) hours after the snow has fallen or ice formed, and shall cause the same to be kept clear of such snow and ice. ... the city may at once proceed to clear said sidewalks of snow and ice by city employees, agents or officers of the city, by contract or such other agencies as it may select, under the supervision of the director of public works or other officer, and may assess the cost and expense thereof against each lot, lots or fraction thereof, not to exceed one dollar per front foot, fronting or lying along such sidewalk. ... Every such person who fails or neglects to clear away or remove the snow and ice from any such sidewalk, within the time provided by this chapter, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor.
Full Breakdown
Council Bluffs Municipal Code § 10.32.010 puts the duty to clear sidewalk snow and ice on the occupant of any building, or the owner, agent or person in charge of an unoccupied lot, fronting the walk, and gives them twenty-four hours from the time snow fell or ice formed to clear it and keep it clear. Where ice is frozen too hard to the sidewalk to remove, the section allows sprinkling or spreading a suitable material, such as sand or salt, instead of full removal, to keep the surface from being slippery.
The same section shields the city from liability for injuries on an uncleared walk in any different manner than if the duty did not exist, and § 10.32.040 later confirms the city's own general duty does not include removing or treating snow and ice except where the city itself is the abutting owner. If an owner neglects or refuses to clear a walk, § 10.32.020 lets the city clear it using city employees, contractors or other agencies under the public works director's supervision, and assess the actual cost against the lot, capped at one dollar per front foot, certified and collected as a special tax with interest just like other special assessments.
Separately, § 10.32.030 makes it unlawful to dump snow that did not naturally fall between the curblines of the public way, and makes any person who fails to clear a walk within the twenty-four-hour window guilty of a misdemeanor in its own right.
Violations & Fines
CBMC § 10.32.030 makes failing to clear sidewalk snow and ice within the twenty-four-hour window a misdemeanor, and § 10.32.040 subjects any Chapter 10.32 violation to the penalty under CBMC 8.02.020, with each continuing day a separate offense, or pursuit as a civil municipal infraction under CBMC 1.95 at the city attorney's discretion. Beyond criminal exposure, the city can clear the walk itself under § 10.32.020 and bill the owner up to one dollar per front foot as a special assessment collected like a property tax.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do I have to shovel my sidewalk after it snows in Council Bluffs?
What does the city do if I never clear my sidewalk?
Can I get in real legal trouble for not shoveling, beyond a bill?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Council Bluffs
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