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Brockton, MA Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 7-68, Accumulation of waste materials
Covered growth
Weeds, grass, hay, straw, vines
Trigger
Growth endangers property or fire risk
Abatement order
Sec. 7-5, written compliance deadline
Default fine
Up to $300 per offense (Sec. 1-9)
Enforcing agency
Brockton Fire Department

Summary

Brockton's Fire Prevention Code bars weeds, grass, hay, straw and other combustible growth from piling up on any vacant lot, yard or open space. Section 7-68 requires the owner or occupant to cut and remove growth that endangers property or could catch fire, and the fire department can issue a written abatement order under Sec. 7-5 if hazardous conditions are found.

Accumulations of wastepaper, hay, grass, straw, weeds, litter or combustible or flammable waste or rubbish of any kind shall not be permitted to remain upon any roof or in any court, yard, vacant lot or open space. All weeds, grass, vines or other growth when the same endangers property or is liable to be fired, shall be cut down and removed by the owner or occupant of the property. ... When such conditions mentioned in section 7-4 are found, such officer or persons mentioned in section 7-4 shall issue a fire department abatement order to remove or remedy such conditions.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 28).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 7, Article III of the Revised Ordinances, "General Precautions Against Fire," addresses accumulated combustible growth on unimproved land. Sec. 7-68(a) prohibits accumulations of wastepaper, hay, grass, straw, weeds, litter, or combustible or flammable waste or rubbish on any roof, court, yard, vacant lot or open space, and requires the owner or occupant to cut down and remove weeds, grass, vines or other growth once it endangers property or is liable to catch fire. Sec. 7-68(b) separately requires occupants of buildings to provide covered metal containers for wastepaper, oily rags and ashes, with owners of buildings housing more than three families responsible for supplying those containers.

Enforcement runs through the fire department's general abatement authority: the head of the fire department, chief inspector, or a delegated member may enter a lot upon a neighbor's complaint under Sec. 7-4(b) and, once a hazardous condition is confirmed, must issue a fire department abatement order specifying a compliance date under Sec. 7-5. Sec. 7-6 requires the order to be served on the owner, occupant, or authorized agent responsible for the condition, and if the owner cannot be identified the occupant is held responsible. The officer must reinspect on the stated date, and if the condition is still not remedied, the bureau of fire prevention may refer the matter to the building department to remove or remedy it under supervision.

Because Sec. 7-68 sets no specific fine, the general penalty in Sec. 1-9 applies: up to $300 for each offense of any Revised Ordinance provision not otherwise specifically penalized.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 7-68 carries no dedicated fine, so the citywide general penalty in Sec. 1-9 applies: up to $300 per offense for violating any Revised Ordinances provision. The fire department first issues a written abatement order under Sec. 7-5 with a compliance deadline; if the owner or occupant has not cut and removed the growth by the reinspection date, the bureau of fire prevention refers the lot to the building department to remove the hazard under its supervision.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Brockton require vacant lots to be kept clear of weeds?
Yes. Sec. 7-68(a) of the Fire Prevention Code bars accumulations of weeds, grass, hay, straw, litter and combustible rubbish on any vacant lot, yard, court or open space, and requires the owner or occupant to cut down and remove growth once it endangers property or is liable to catch fire.
Who enforces the vacant lot weed rule?
The Brockton Fire Department enforces Sec. 7-68 through its general abatement authority. Under Sec. 7-4(b), an officer investigates upon a neighbor's complaint, and under Sec. 7-5 issues a written abatement order with a deadline to remove the hazardous growth.
What happens if I don't clear the weeds after an abatement order?
Sec. 7-6 requires the fire officer to reinspect on the deadline date. If the condition is still not remedied, the bureau of fire prevention can refer the property to the building department to remove the growth under its supervision, and the owner remains liable for the general $300 penalty in Sec. 1-9.
Is there a specific fine for violating the vacant lot weed rule?
No dedicated fine appears in Sec. 7-68 itself. Instead, the citywide general penalty in Sec. 1-9 applies, capping the fine at $300 for each offense of any Revised Ordinances provision that doesn't carry its own specific penalty.

Sources & Official References

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