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Dayton, OH Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Dayton R.C.G.O. § 96.10
Notice period
5 days to mow or clear
City abatement
City mows and bills owner
Penalty
Misdemeanor, 4th degree, § 96.99(B)

Summary

Dayton requires every property owner, occupant or person in control of any premises, including vacant, unimproved lots, to cut down noxious weeds, vines and grass and keep the site clear of trash.

The owner, occupant, or any person having the care, control, or possession of any premises within the city shall cut down and remove therefrom all offensive, noxious, or unsightly weeds, vines, and grass, and maintain the premises clear of trash.

(Ord. 16749, passed 8-24-49; Ord. 22600, passed 7-26-67; Ord. 25323, passed 6-22-77; Ord. 25923, passed 2-6-80)

Cross reference— Penalty, see § 96.99.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 35).

Full Breakdown

Dayton R.C.G.O. § 96.10 puts the duty to cut weeds and clear trash on the owner, occupant, or anyone with care, control or possession of a premises: a duty that applies equally to vacant, unimproved lots. If an inspector finds a violation, § 96.11 requires written notice giving five days to mow and clear the lot, published in a newspaper if the responsible party can't be located. Under § 96.12, if the work still isn't done, the city can mow, spray a vegetation retardant, or clear the trash itself and bill the owner directly, adding unpaid costs to the county tax duplicate.

Violations & Fines

Ignoring a § 96.10 notice is a fourth-degree misdemeanor under § 96.99(B), and the city can mow or clear the lot itself and bill the owner for the cost.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Dayton require vacant lot owners to cut weeds?
Yes, § 96.10 requires anyone in control of any premises, including unimproved lots, to remove noxious weeds, vines and grass and clear trash.
What happens if I don't mow a vacant lot in Dayton?
After a 5-day notice under § 96.11 goes unanswered, the city can mow or clear the lot under § 96.12 and bill the owner for the cost.

Sources & Official References

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