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Greenville, NC Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Vegetation height trigger
Dense growth exceeding 10 inches
Road-facing setback (lots over 1 acre)
20 feet from improved road surface
Side/rear setback (adjacent building present)
100 feet from property lines
Abatement notice period
10 days to abate
First-offense civil penalty
$100
Enforcing agency
Code Enforcement Division

Summary

Greenville requires vacant, undeveloped lots over one acre to keep dense weed and brush growth cut back within 100 feet of side and rear property lines when a neighboring lot has a building, and within 20 feet of the improved road surface on all such lots. Code Enforcement can order abatement and bill the owner.

(B) A place of dense growth of weeds, grass or other noxious vegetation exceeding ten inches in height, provided this condition shall not apply to those lands certified, dedicated or designated by the city or other appropriate governmental agency as vegetative buffer, floodplain, stream buffer, open space or other natural or environmentally sensitive area established to protect the public or protect and preserve natural greenways, floodways, streams or water quality. The following exceptions shall also apply for lots exceeding one acre in size: (1) These lots shall be maintained to a depth of 20 feet from the improved road surface for all dense growth and noxious vegetation. (2) If and only if the adjacent property is occupied by a building or structure, lots exceeding one acre or vacant undeveloped lots shall be maintained to a depth of 100 feet from the side and rear property lines for all dense growth and noxious vegetation;

Full Breakdown

City Code Section 12-3-4(B) declares a dense growth of weeds, grass or noxious vegetation exceeding ten inches a public nuisance citywide, then carves out specific depth rules for larger and vacant parcels rather than exempting them. Any lot over one acre, including a vacant undeveloped lot, must be kept clear of dense growth and noxious vegetation for a depth of 20 feet from the improved road surface. Where the adjacent property is occupied by a building or structure, a vacant undeveloped lot or a lot over one acre must additionally be maintained to a depth of 100 feet from its side and rear property lines.

The exception does not apply to land the city or another government agency has certified as a vegetative buffer, floodplain, stream buffer, open space or other protected natural area. Enforcement runs through the same Chapter 3 process as any other nuisance: the Code Enforcement Supervisor issues a written notice under Section 12-3-6 giving the owner ten days to abate, service is made under Section 12-3-7 by personal delivery or certified and regular mail to the address on file with the Pitt County tax office, and an owner may request a hearing under Section 12-3-10 within the abatement period.

If the owner does not act, the city can clean the lot itself under Section 12-3-9 and place the cost, plus a notice and collection fee, as a lien on the property collected like delinquent taxes. An owner who owns property where the city abated a nuisance three times in the prior calendar year is a 'chronic violator' under Section 12-3-8 and can be cleaned up again in the same year without further notice.

Violations & Fines

Failure to comply with an abatement order for a Section 12-3-4 nuisance draws a civil penalty of $100 for a first violation, $250 for a second violation within 365 days, and $500 for each third or subsequent violation within that same 365-day window under Section 12-3-11(A). Each day a violation continues is a separate offense. Penalties are payable to the city's Financial Services Department revenue division within five business days unless appealed under Section 1-1-20, and unpaid penalties can be pursued as a civil debt, sent to collections, or offset against state tax refunds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Greenville require me to mow an entire vacant lot?
Not necessarily. Section 12-3-4(B) lets a vacant undeveloped lot or any lot over one acre keep dense growth only within 20 feet of the improved road, expanding to 100 feet along the side and rear lines only where an adjoining property has a building or structure.
Who enforces vacant lot maintenance in Greenville?
The Code Enforcement Division, under Section 12-3-3, administers Chapter 3 nuisance provisions, and the Code Enforcement Supervisor or officer issues notices, holds abatement hearings and can authorize the city to clean up a lot when an owner fails to act.
What happens if I do not clear my vacant lot after notice?
The city can abate the nuisance itself under Section 12-3-9 and bill you for the actual cost plus a notice and collection fee; unpaid bills become a lien on the property collected the same way as delinquent property taxes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Greenville

All Greenville rules

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