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Property Maintenance in North Carolina (2026)

75 rules on the books across North Carolina, 53 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Property Blight

Standards for property appearance including peeling paint, broken windows, junk accumulation, and other conditions the city considers blight.

Buncombe County

Heavy Restrictions

Buncombe County's building inspector can declare any dilapidated, fire-hazard or nuisance building "unsafe" and order…

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Fayetteville

Heavy Restrictions

Fayetteville runs a full minimum-housing program under Chapter 14. The building inspector can declare a dwelling unfit…

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Gastonia

Heavy Restrictions

Gastonia's inspections superintendent can condemn any non-housing structure that is especially dangerous to life from…

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Wilmington

Heavy Restrictions

Wilmington's housing inspector can formally condemn a residential building as unfit for human habitation using nine…

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Winston-Salem

Heavy Restrictions

Winston-Salem enforces its Minimum Housing Code under Code Chapter 14 to abate blighted and unsafe properties. The…

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Apex

Significant Restrictions

Apex code enforcement can order an owner to repair a deteriorated dwelling or vacate and demolish a dilapidated one…

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Asheville

Significant Restrictions

Asheville's building inspector may declare any dilapidated, hazardous, or nuisance structure unsafe under Sec. 4-181…

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Brunswick County

Significant Restrictions

Brunswick County, North Carolina's Minimum Housing Code lets a county public officer order the owner of a dilapidated…

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Burke County

Significant Restrictions

Burke County's housing code lets the building code administrator order the owner of an unfit dwelling in unincorporated…

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Burlington

Significant Restrictions

Burlington's code enforcement administrator can declare a dwelling unfit for human habitation once it shows…

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Chapel Hill

Significant Restrictions

Chapel Hill's housing inspector can order an owner to repair or demolish a dwelling ruled unfit for human habitation…

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Charlotte

Significant Restrictions

Charlotte's Charter lets the City Council order inspection, condemnation and demolition of unsafe and dangerous…

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Cleveland County

Significant Restrictions

Under Chapter 3.7, letting an inhabited property in unincorporated Cleveland County pile up trash, junk vehicles…

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Concord

Significant Restrictions

Concord's zoning enforcement officer or fire inspector can condemn any building that is especially dangerous from fire…

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Davidson County

Significant Restrictions

When a Davidson County Code Official finds a building, structure, or service system that poses a clear and inimical…

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Durham

Significant Restrictions

Durham's housing code administrator can order an owner to repair, vacate, or demolish any building that meets North…

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Forsyth County

Significant Restrictions

Forsyth County makes it unlawful to let a motor vehicle sit on your property in a state the code calls a health or…

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Franklin County

Significant Restrictions

Franklin County's general penalty ordinance lets the county go to court for an injunction and order of abatement…

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Gaston County

Significant Restrictions

Gaston County can declare a vacant, blighted nonresidential building 'especially dangerous to life' under Sec. 4-109(c)…

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Greensboro

Significant Restrictions

Once Greensboro's inspector finds a residential building 'unfit for human habitation' under Sec. 11-37, Sec. 11-39(b)…

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Greenville

Significant Restrictions

Greenville can declare any building unsafe if it's a fire, structural or safety hazard, and can go further for vacant…

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Guilford County

Significant Restrictions

In unincorporated Guilford County, the county's Public Officer can declare a vacant, dilapidated or abandoned…

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Harnett County

Significant Restrictions

Harnett County Code § 151.072 lets the Inspector condemn any building that is especially dangerous to life from fire…

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High Point

Significant Restrictions

High Point's Abandoned Structure Code (§ 9-2-192) lets the city order repair, closing or demolition of structures that…

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Iredell County

Significant Restrictions

Iredell County's Minimum Housing Ordinance lets the county housing inspector order repair or demolition of any dwelling…

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Jacksonville

Significant Restrictions

In the City of Jacksonville, North Carolina, the building inspector can order the owner of a dwelling found unfit for…

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Kill Devil Hills

Significant Restrictions

In the Town of Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, a structure the Building Inspector has condemned as unfit for…

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Lee County

Significant Restrictions

In unincorporated Lee County, a dwelling that fails Minimum Housing Code standards is deemed substandard and the…

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Lincoln County

Significant Restrictions

Lincoln County can force the repair, closing, or demolition of an abandoned structure that threatens health or safety…

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Mebane

Significant Restrictions

Mebane's Minimum Housing Code lets the Director of Inspections declare a residential building unfit for human…

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New Hanover County

Significant Restrictions

Sec. 23-82 bars occupying a structure the sheriff, health department or building safety inspector has condemned or…

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Onslow County

Significant Restrictions

Onslow County's Minimum Housing Ordinance lets the public officer order repair or demolition of unfit dwellings in the…

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Pitt County

Significant Restrictions

Pitt County's Inspections Department can condemn any building that is especially dangerous to life, health, or property…

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Raleigh

Significant Restrictions

A Raleigh inspector may declare a residential or nonresidential building unsafe under UDO Sec. 11.5.2 when it poses a…

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Rockingham County

Significant Restrictions

The county can order repair or demolition of dwellings ruled unfit for human habitation under its Minimum Housing…

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Rose Hill

Significant Restrictions

Rose Hill bans owners from creating or maintaining a blighted vacant building anywhere in town. The Town Administrator…

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Rowan County

Significant Restrictions

The Rowan County codes enforcement supervisor can condemn any building that looks especially dangerous to life because…

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Rutherford County

Significant Restrictions

The building inspector may declare any dilapidated, hazardous, or nuisance building unsafe in unincorporated Rutherford…

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Shelby

Significant Restrictions

Shelby can order a dilapidated or abandoned dwelling repaired or demolished, treating it as a declared public nuisance…

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Alamance County

Some Restrictions

Alamance County's Solid Waste Management Ordinance bars residents from leaving dilapidated furniture, appliances…

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Cary

Some Restrictions

Cary's nuisance code bars owners from letting structures fall into unstable, fire-damaged, or otherwise hazardous…

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Cornelius

Some Restrictions

Cornelius enforces property maintenance standards under the NC Minimum Housing Code and the Town's Unified Development…

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Cumberland County

Some Restrictions

Cumberland County's Minimum Housing Code requires every dwelling to meet minimum fitness standards, and any structure…

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Durham County

Some Restrictions

Durham County can order owners to clean up junk, overgrown lots, and dangerous conditions on their own property under…

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Huntersville

Some Restrictions

Huntersville enforces minimum housing and nuisance standards under N.C.G.S. 160D-1201 and the town code. Blighted…

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Johnston County

Some Restrictions

Johnston County's minimum housing code defines exactly when a dwelling counts as 'deteriorated' versus 'dilapidated' by…

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Nash County

Some Restrictions

Nash County bars leaving rusted, wrecked, junked, dismantled or inoperative furniture, appliances, machinery, equipment…

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Orange County

Some Restrictions

North Carolina counties are Dillon's Rule bodies, but state law lets Orange County abate public health nuisances. Junk…

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Sampson County

Some Restrictions

When a property in unincorporated Sampson County has a condition dangerous or prejudicial to public health or safety…

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Stedman

Some Restrictions

Town Code § 61.04 declares any unsafe or deteriorated structure, including storage buildings and sheds, on any parcel…

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Surry County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Surry County, North Carolina, the Abatement of Health and Safety Nuisance Ordinance, County Code…

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Wake County

Some Restrictions

Wake County does not run a county-wide minimum-housing code in residential neighborhoods within municipalities. NCGS…

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Wayne County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Wayne County declares in County Code § 14-151(a) that dwellings suffering dilapidation, fire hazards, or…

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Vacant Lot Maintenance

Requirements for maintaining vacant or undeveloped land, including mowing, fencing, and preventing dumping and trespassing.

Apex

Some Restrictions

Apex requires owners of vacant lots to cut weeds, grass, and noxious growth to four inches by May 31, July 31, and…

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Buncombe County

Some Restrictions

Owners, tenants and agents in charge of vacant lots in unincorporated Buncombe County must keep them clean, safe and…

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Burlington

Some Restrictions

In the City of Burlington, North Carolina, § 22-1 makes it unlawful for an owner or occupant of any lot, including a…

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Charlotte

Some Restrictions

Charlotte requires an entire vacant lot next to improved property to be mowed, and on vacant lots over one acre…

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Concord

Some Restrictions

Concord treats an overgrown vacant lot as a public nuisance once grass, weeds, or noxious growth top 12 inches, and…

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Cumberland County

Some Restrictions

In Fayetteville, an undeveloped lot is declared a nuisance lot after two or more verified violations within one year…

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Durham

Some Restrictions

Durham declares dense weeds, vines, briars and undergrowth on occupied and unoccupied lots, public or private, a public…

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Fayetteville

Some Restrictions

Fayetteville sets no numeric grass-height limit. Vacant lots are policed through Section 22-16, which bars pest…

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Forsyth County

Some Restrictions

Forsyth County bans running or maintaining an open dump on any land in the county, including vacant lots, and requires…

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Greenville

Some Restrictions

Greenville requires vacant, undeveloped lots over one acre to keep dense weed and brush growth cut back within 100 feet…

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Guilford County

Some Restrictions

Guilford County treats dumping on vacant land as a solid-waste public nuisance and can remove junked or abandoned…

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Harnett County

Some Restrictions

In Harnett County's RA-40, RA-30, RA-20R, and RA-20M residential zoning districts, private property can hold no more…

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High Point

Some Restrictions

High Point's Trash, Debris and Dilapidated Outbuildings Code (§ 9-2-218) cites vacant and improved lots alike for…

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Jacksonville

Some Restrictions

In the City of Jacksonville, North Carolina, undeveloped property is held to a stricter standard along its edges: uncut…

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Kill Devil Hills

Some Restrictions

In the Town of Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina, the litter ordinance reaches vacant, unimproved parcels the same as…

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Lincoln County

Some Restrictions

County Code § 95.131 requires owners and occupants to keep vacant lots, along with roofs, courts, yards, and open…

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Mebane

Some Restrictions

In the City of Mebane, North Carolina, owners of vacant and occupied lots alike are barred from letting junk, trash and…

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Raleigh

Some Restrictions

Raleigh code enforcement can cite any property, vacant or improved, for weeds and grasses over 8 inches tall growing…

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Rose Hill

Some Restrictions

Rose Hill declares a vacant lot a public nuisance the moment weeds or grass pass 24 inches, or rubbish, trash or junk…

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Sampson County

Some Restrictions

Sampson County Code Section 2-6-05 makes it unlawful to create or allow a public health nuisance on any parcel of land…

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Surry County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Surry County, North Carolina, a vacant or unimproved lot that violates the county's zoning code…

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Snow & Sidewalk Clearing

Your responsibility to clear snow and ice from sidewalks next to your property, including deadlines after a snowfall and penalties for not clearing.