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Irondequoit, NY Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Subdivision 50% or more developed
Maintain the entire lot
Subdivision under 50% developed
Maintain 50 feet from right-of-way, 20 feet from side and rear lines
Lot under 2.5 acres, no subdivision
Maintain the entire lot
Lot 2.5 acres or more, no subdivision
Maintain 50 feet from right-of-way, 20 feet from side and rear lines
Notice deadline
Seven days from receipt of notice
Penalty
Class B violation, $100 to $250 fine

Summary

In the Town of Irondequoit, the owner of an unimproved residential lot must maintain the entire lot if it sits in a subdivision that is 50% or more developed or is under 2.5 acres outside a subdivision. Otherwise upkeep is required within 50 feet of the public right-of-way and 20 feet of rear and side lines beside improved property.

§ 94-3. Regulations. ... B. Unimproved residential property. (1) Each owner of an unimproved residential building lot within a subdivision, upon which 50% or more of the building lots are developed, must maintain said individual lot in its entirety. (2) Each owner of an unimproved residential building lot within a subdivision, upon which less than 50% of the building lots are developed, must maintain such lot within 50 feet from the public right-of- way and within 20 feet from the rear and side lot lines on which any contiguous property has been improved. (3) Each owner of an unimproved residential building lot less than 2.5 acres in size, not within a subdivision, must maintain said individual lot in its entirety. (4) Each owner of an unimproved residential building lot 2.5 acres in size or more, not within a subdivision, must maintain such lot within 50 feet from the public right-of-way and within 20 feet from the rear and side lot lines on which any contiguous property has been improved.

Full Breakdown

Section 94-3B of the Town of Irondequoit Code splits unimproved residential building lots into four cases. In a subdivision where 50% or more of the building lots are developed, the owner must maintain the individual lot in its entirety. In a subdivision where less than 50% are developed, the owner must maintain the lot within 50 feet from the public right-of-way and within 20 feet from the rear and side lot lines on which any contiguous property has been improved. Outside a subdivision, a lot less than 2.5 acres must be maintained in its entirety, while a lot of 2.5 acres or more needs upkeep only in the same 50-foot and 20-foot bands.

"Maintain" has a defined meaning in § 94-2: to cut, trim or remove brush, grass, rubbish or weeds, including golden nematode and ragweed, or to spray with herbicides, or to cut, trim, remove or destroy poisonous shrubs or weeds, on a regular basis so as to prevent excessive overgrowth, maintain safe conditions and uniform appearance. Commercial and industrial owners have no partial zone: § 94-3C makes them maintain the whole lot.

Enforcement runs on notice. Under §§ 94-5 and 94-6 the Town Board, Commissioner of Public Works/Superintendent of Highways, Building Inspector, Fire Marshal or Code Compliance Inspector can order an owner to cut, trim or remove, and compliance is required within seven days of receipt of notice. Section 94-7 requires the notice to specify the place, manner and time and to go by registered or certified mail to the owner's last known address. When the owner fails to comply, § 94-8 has the Town authorize the work, and § 94-9 assesses the cost, including out-of-pocket administrative expense, against the lot as a lien and charge on the real property. Designated Environmental Protection Overlay Districts, conservation easements and forever wild lands are exempt under § 94-4.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Chapter 94 is a Class B violation under § 94-10, punishable under § 1-16 by a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $250 or not more than 15 days' imprisonment, or both, plus costs of restoration. The owner must still correct the condition within seven days, and the Town's cost of doing the work is assessed as a lien on the lot.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a vacant lot owner in the Town of Irondequoit have to mow the whole lot?
Often yes, but it depends on the lot. Under § 94-3B the whole lot must be maintained in a subdivision that is 50% or more developed, and on a lot under 2.5 acres outside a subdivision. Lots that fit the other two cases need upkeep only in the 50-foot and 20-foot bands.
What are the 50-foot and 20-foot zones?
Section 94-3B(2) and (4) require maintenance within 50 feet from the public right-of-way and within 20 feet from the rear and side lot lines on which any contiguous property has been improved. They apply to larger lots, meaning those of 2.5 acres or more outside a subdivision, and to lots in a subdivision under 50% developed.
How fast must an owner respond to a Town notice?
Section 94-6 requires compliance within seven days of receipt of notice. Section 94-7 says the notice names the place, manner and time and cannot give less than seven days. Missing the deadline lets the Town do the work under § 94-8 and assess the cost against the lot under § 94-9.
Are commercial vacant lots treated differently?
Yes. Section 94-3C requires each owner of a commercial or industrial building lot to maintain the lot in its entirety, with no 50-foot or 20-foot band. The partial zones in § 94-3B apply only to unimproved residential building lots.

Sources & Official References

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