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Lancaster, CA Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Municipal Code Ch. 9.55
Vacant trigger
Unoccupied 45+ days
Groundcover max height
6 inches
Bush/shrub max height
36 inches
Enforcing official
Police chief
Registration
Required, fee-based
Repeat violator
Performance bond required

Summary

Lancaster requires every owner or possessor of a "vacant property," meaning any property substantially vacant, unoccupied, or abandoned for more than forty-five days with no active building permit work underway, to register it with the police chief and keep it maintained under Municipal Code Section 9.55.020. Groundcover cannot exceed six inches and bushes cannot exceed thirty-six inches, and repeat violators face a required performance bond.

Every person who owns, possesses or has control of a vacant property, shall maintain and secure said property in accordance with all provisions in Chapter 8.28, and in such a way that it will not become a public nuisance. ... Register the property, on a form provided by the city, and pay any required fees for the administration of this chapter, including, but not limited to, monitoring the subject property and city site inspections. ... 3.General Maintenance and Requirements. Vacant properties shall be continually maintained in compliance with all provisions reflected in Chapter 8.28, and the following as determined by the chief:(a)The property shall be kept cleaned, watered and weeded;(b)Dead or dying plant material shall be removed;(c)Groundcover vegetation shall not be permitted to grow taller than six inches; and(d)All bushes and shrubs shall be maintained no higher than thirty-six (36) inches to allow for a clear view from the public right-of-way to the entire interior of the property.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 10 - 2025).

Full Breakdown

55, adopted by Ordinance No. 1133 on June 24, 2025, applies to any property that is substantially vacant (fewer than twenty-five percent of units occupied), unoccupied, or abandoned for more than forty-five days where no active building permit work has occurred or been inspected in the prior ninety days. 020 requires the owner, possessor, or controller to register the property on a city form, pay administration and monitoring fees set by council resolution, and submit a letter of agency authorizing the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, Lancaster Station, or Lancaster Police Department to remove trespassers.

A vacant property mitigation plan approved by the chief of police must also be filed. General maintenance duties include keeping the lot cleaned, watered, and weeded; removing dead or dying plant material; capping groundcover at six inches and bushes or shrubs at thirty-six inches for a clear sightline from the public right-of-way; removing trash, debris, and inoperable vehicles; posting "No Trespassing" signage; draining or filling any swimming pool; and installing motion-activated security lighting and additional locks when the chief determines they are necessary. Buildings must be secured with sheeting material at least one-quarter inch thick or CDX plywood, used only for ninety days while repairs are made.

City staff inspect registered properties, and the owner pays the rental inspection fee for each visit; the chief may increase inspection frequency where the property draws trespassers or poses a hazard. 040 lets the chief waive or modify any standard case by case, weighing the property's history of unlawful activity, its condition, and the owner's cooperation.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 9.55.030, anyone who violates Chapter 9.55 or fails to correct a violation is subject to the administrative penalty process in Municipal Code Section 1.16, with each day a violation continues counted as a separate offense. The city can also recover its monitoring, inspection, and securing costs from the owner. After two or more violations on the same property, the chief may require a performance bond sized to cover future abatement of the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lancaster require registering a vacant lot?
Yes. Anyone who owns, possesses, or controls a property that has been substantially vacant, unoccupied, or abandoned for more than 45 days must register it with the police chief, pay the administration fee, and file a letter authorizing the sheriff's department to remove trespassers, per Section 9.55.020.
How tall can weeds grow on a vacant lot in Lancaster?
Groundcover cannot exceed six inches and bushes or shrubs cannot exceed thirty-six inches under Section 9.55.020(B)(3), which is meant to keep a clear sightline into the property from the public right-of-way.
What happens if I ignore a vacant-property notice?
The city can pursue administrative penalties under Section 1.16 for each day the violation continues, recover its monitoring and inspection costs, and, after two or more violations, require a performance bond under Section 9.55.030.
Does a vacant home with a caretaker still count as "vacant"?
No. Section 9.55.010 excludes a residential property from the vacant-property definition during any period a resident caretaker who is responsible for its security and upkeep lives on site.

Sources & Official References

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