St. Louis County, MO Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)
Key Facts
- Vacancy trigger
- 90 days + nuisance
- Inspection
- Monthly until abated
- Inspector
- Public Works Problem Properties Unit
- Cost recovery
- Special tax bill to owner
- Contact
- (314) 615-5089
Summary
Vacancy alone does not put a St. Louis County property on an inspection schedule. Two things have to be true together: the property has been vacant for 90 days, and there is a public nuisance on it, such as tall grass. When both are true, the Department of Public Works Problem Properties Unit inspects the property monthly until the nuisance is abated, and the cost of those inspections is billed to the owner as a special tax bill.
If a property has been vacant for ninety (90) days and there is a public nuisance on the property, such as tall grass, it will be subject to monthly inspections by the Department of Public Works Problem Properties Unit until the nuisance is abated. The cost of these inspections will be billed to the owner as a special tax bill.
Full Breakdown
Read the trigger as a clock and a condition running side by side. The 90 day count establishes that the property is genuinely vacant rather than briefly empty between tenants, and the nuisance test asks whether something on the ground needs fixing now. A tidy vacant house does not qualify. A house with tall grass, accumulated debris, or broken windows does, and the county's own example of a qualifying nuisance is tall grass. The exit is written into the rule as well. Inspections continue until the nuisance is abated, which means the schedule ends with the owner's work rather than with the passage of time.
There is no fixed number of visits and no automatic release date, so every month the condition survives is another inspection and another charge. Cost recovery is what separates this from ordinary code enforcement. Rather than an invoice an absentee owner can set aside, the inspection cost is billed as a special tax bill. Vacant property work sits alongside the county's broader nuisance framework in Chapter 1110 (Property Maintenance) and Chapter 1120 (Public Nuisance), and the Problem Properties Unit takes reports and questions at (314) 615-5089. Chapter 1111 is separate again: it covers the Sewer Lateral Repair Program for most sewer line failures up to the main.
Violations & Fines
Monthly inspection fees are added to the property as a special tax bill for as long as the nuisance remains, and unabated nuisances can draw fines of up to $1,000 per day.
Frequently Asked Questions
What if the property is in probate?
How do I get off the monthly inspection list?
My house is empty but well kept. Will it be inspected monthly?
Can I appeal the inspection fees?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in St. Louis County
Compare St. Louis County to another location·View the Missouri property maintenance overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.