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Florissant, MO Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 213.030 Public Nuisance
Weed/vegetation threshold
8 inches or more
Notice-to-abate period
7 days
Construction-material grace period
14 days after permit ends
Enforcing officer
Building Commissioner
Unpaid cleanup cost
Special tax bill / property lien

Summary

Florissant treats an unmaintained lot as a public nuisance under City Code § 213.030. Debris, junk, overgrown weeds past eight inches, inoperable vehicles, and stored personal property visible from neighboring land or the street are all named violations, whether the parcel is vacant or occupied.

It shall be unlawful for the owner, occupant, person or lessee of any property, premises or land to allow a public nuisance to exist on such property, premises or land. Any property, premises or land shall be a public nuisance if it has the presence of debris of any kind including, but not limited to, weed cuttings, cut and fallen trees and shrubs, overgrown vegetation and noxious weeds which are eight (8) inches or more in height or which constitutes a breeding place or harborage for rodents, mosquitoes, flies or other insects, litter, junk, rubbish, garbage and trash, lumber, wood and firewood not piled or stacked twelve (12) inches off the ground ... or the keeping, storage, depositing or accumulation of any personal property which is within the view of persons on adjacent or nearby real property or the public right-of-way when such personal property constitutes a visual blight, reduces the aesthetic appearance of the neighborhood, is offensive to the senses or is detrimental to nearby property or property values.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4989395; v43 updated 2026-05-26; through 05-26-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 213.030 defines "public nuisance" broadly enough to cover an unmaintained vacant lot on its own: debris of any kind, weed cuttings, fallen trees and shrubs, overgrown vegetation and noxious weeds eight inches or taller, anything that harbors rodents or insects, litter, junk, rubbish, unstacked lumber and firewood, abandoned or inoperable vehicles and vehicle parts, tires, discarded household fixtures and appliances, hazardous materials, and any personal property stored in view of neighboring land or the public right-of-way that amounts to a "visual blight" or reduces the neighborhood's aesthetic appearance. Subsection B carves out an exception for active construction: building materials for a permitted repair project can sit on the lot as long as the permit is active, but must be removed within fourteen days after the permit expires or is cancelled, or the leftover materials themselves become the nuisance.

Enforcement runs through the Building Commissioner under § 213.040. A nuisance is a misdemeanor prosecutable in Florissant Municipal Court, and the Commissioner can also issue written notice by personal service, certified mail, or posting, giving the owner seven days to abate and the right to request a hearing before the Commissioner. If weeds, grass or overgrown vegetation recur more than once in the same growing season after a prior notice, the Director of Public Works can remove the growth without any further notice. Section 213.050 makes the City's cleanup cost collectible as a special tax bill added to the property's real estate tax bill, and that unpaid bill becomes a personal debt against the owner and a lien on the property until paid. The Code also protects domestic-violence victims and 911 callers from nuisance enforcement or occupancy-permit revocation based on the incidents that brought police to the property.

Violations & Fines

A public nuisance citation is a misdemeanor triable in Florissant Municipal Court. The Building Commissioner's notice gives the owner seven days to abate before the City can step in, remove the violation, and bill the cost as a special tax bill on the property, which becomes a personal debt and a lien until paid. Repeat weed and grass violations in one growing season skip the notice step.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the vacant-lot nuisance rule apply even if no one lives on the property?
Yes. Section 213.030 applies to "any property, premises or land" inside Florissant, occupied or not, and § 213.010(B) even reaches within a half mile of the City limits. An owner, lessee or agent responsible for a vacant parcel is liable the same as for an occupied one.
Can I store building materials on a vacant lot I'm renovating?
Yes, while an active building permit is in effect. Section 213.030(B) allows storage for as long as reasonably necessary to complete the project, but requires removal within fourteen days of the permit's expiration or cancellation; leftover materials after that window become a nuisance violation on their own.
What counts as a 'visual blight' violation on a vacant lot?
Section 213.030(A) reaches personal property kept, stored or accumulated in view of adjacent property or the public right-of-way when it constitutes a visual blight, reduces the neighborhood's aesthetic appearance, is offensive to the senses, or is detrimental to nearby property values, in addition to junk, debris and inoperable vehicles.

Sources & Official References

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