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West New York, NJ Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
§§ 299-1, 299-3 and 299-4 (Property Maintenance)
Property covered
Residential, commercial and vacant land
Duty
Remove litter, junk, debris and unreasonable weeds and brush
Fine
Not to exceed $1,000 (§ 299-4B)
Litter on vacant lots
Unlawful for anyone to deposit (§ 242-13)
Weed code
Weed Control Code of New Jersey (1953), Chapter 409
Vacant land sale certificate fine
$1,000 (§ 148-8)

Summary

In the Town of West New York, New Jersey, owners and managers of vacant land must keep the lot and its abutting sidewalk clear of litter, refuse, junk, trash, debris and unreasonable growth of weeds and brush. Failure to comply with § 299-3 carries a fine not to exceed $1,000. Chapter 409 separately adopts the Weed Control Code of New Jersey (1953).

A. The owners and managers of all property in West New York, including all residential single and multifamily, commercial and vacant land, shall take care of their respective properties by keeping the properties and the abutting sidewalks in good state of repair and free of dirt, debris, any obstruction or accumulation of material in the sidewalk, yards, driveways, alleyways and any other open areas of the property. ... A. All owners and managers of property described in § 299-1A of this chapter are required to keep same clear and clean, to repair all deteriorated or dilapidated portions of the property or its abutting sidewalk, and to remove all litter, refuse, junk, unreasonable growth of weeds and brush, and all trash, rubbish, debris and waste on the property or its abutting sidewalk. ... B. Any owner or manager that fails to comply with § 299-3A, B or C shall be subject to a fine not to exceed $1,000.

Full Breakdown

Section 299-1A of the Property Maintenance chapter names "vacant land" next to residential single and multifamily and commercial property, so an empty lot in the Town of West New York carries the same upkeep duty as an occupied one. Owners and managers must keep the property and its abutting sidewalks in good state of repair and free of dirt, debris, and any obstruction or accumulation of material in the sidewalk, yards, driveways, alleyways and any other open areas.

Section 299-3A adds the working list: remove all litter, refuse, junk, unreasonable growth of weeds and brush, and all trash, rubbish, debris and waste on the property or its abutting sidewalk, and repair deteriorated or dilapidated portions. Section 299-3B requires the abutting sidewalk to be clean and free of any structural danger that can injure pedestrians, and § 299-3C requires reasonable means to prevent graffiti and prompt cleanup of defacement.

Three other parts of the Code of the Town of West New York reach vacant lots. Section 242-13 makes it unlawful to throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant public or private property within the town, whether owned by that person or not. Section 306-16B bars keeping a vehicle that is missing tires, wheels, engine or essential parts, shows extensive body damage, lacks a current valid state license, or is wrecked or disassembled, on streets, vacant lots and residential lawns unless it sits in a fully enclosed structure. Chapter 409 adopts the Weed Control Code of New Jersey (1953), which declares ragweed and poison ivy a nuisance and provides for removal or abatement and recovery of the Board of Commissioners' expenses; three copies are on file with the Health Officer.

Selling vacant land also triggers Chapter 148: § 148-1E requires a vacant property certificate for the sale of any vacant land.

Violations & Fines

An owner or manager who fails to comply with § 299-3A, B or C faces a fine not to exceed $1,000 under § 299-4B. Litter violations under Chapter 242 follow the Chapter 1 penalties, and each day a violation continues is a separate offense (§ 242-16). Section 1-16A allows a fine not to exceed $1,000 or up to 90 days in the county jail, or both. Selling vacant land without the certificate draws a $1,000 fine under § 148-8.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are weeds on a vacant lot in the Town of West New York a code violation?
Yes. Section 299-3A requires owners and managers of vacant land to remove unreasonable growth of weeds and brush, along with litter, refuse, junk, trash, rubbish, debris and waste, from the property and its abutting sidewalk. Failure to comply carries a fine not to exceed $1,000 under § 299-4B. Chapter 409 separately adopts the Weed Control Code of New Jersey (1953) for ragweed and poison ivy.
Who must keep the sidewalk beside an empty lot clear?
The owner or manager. Section 299-1A covers the abutting sidewalks of vacant land, and § 299-3B requires them to be kept in good repair, clean, and free of debris, obstructions and any condition that can cause pedestrians to trip or slip. The same $1,000 maximum fine applies to a failure under § 299-3B.
Is dumping on a vacant lot prohibited separately?
Yes. Section 242-13 makes it unlawful for any person to throw or deposit litter on any open or vacant public or private property within the town, whether owned by that person or not. Under § 242-16 each day a violation is committed or permitted to continue is a separate offense, punished under Chapter 1.
Can a wrecked vehicle be stored on a vacant lot?
No, unless it is inside a fully enclosed structure. Section 306-16B makes it unlawful to keep on streets, vacant lots and residential lawns a motor vehicle, trailer or semitrailer that is missing tires, wheels, engine or essential parts, shows extensive body damage or deterioration, lacks a current valid state license, or is wrecked or disassembled.

Sources & Official References

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