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Elyria, OH Public Conduct: Jaywalking (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Crossing outside a crosswalk
Pedestrian yields the right-of-way to all vehicles
Between signalized intersections
Cross only in a marked crosswalk
Diagonal crossing
Barred unless official traffic-control devices authorize it
First offense
Minor misdemeanor
Repeat within one year
Fourth degree with one prior; third degree with two or more
Driver duty
Due care to avoid colliding with any pedestrian remains

Summary

In the City of Elyria, Ohio, a pedestrian who crosses a roadway outside a marked crosswalk, or outside an unmarked crosswalk at an intersection, must yield the right-of-way to all vehicles. Between adjacent signalized intersections, crossing anywhere except a marked crosswalk is barred. A violation is a minor misdemeanor under Elyria Codified Ordinances § 371.03.

(a) Every pedestrian crossing a roadway at any point other than within a marked crosswalk or within an unmarked crosswalk at an intersection shall yield the right-of-way to all vehicles upon the roadway. ... (c) Between adjacent intersections at which traffic-control signals are in operation, pedestrians shall not cross at any place except in a marked crosswalk. (d) No pedestrian shall cross a roadway intersection diagonally unless authorized by official traffic-control devices; and when authorized to cross diagonally, pedestrians shall cross only in accordance with the official traffic-control devices pertaining to such crossing movements. (e) This section does not relieve the operator of a vehicle from exercising due care to avoid colliding with any pedestrian upon any roadway. (f) Except as otherwise provided in this division, whoever violates divisions (a) through (e) of this section is guilty of a minor misdemeanor.

Full Breakdown

Section 371.03 of the Elyria Codified Ordinances, part of the Traffic Code enacted by the Elyria City Council in Lorain County, Ohio, never uses the word jaywalking, but it covers the conduct through several separate rules. Division (a) puts the burden on the pedestrian: anyone crossing at any point other than within a marked crosswalk or within an unmarked crosswalk at an intersection yields the right-of-way to all vehicles upon the roadway. Division (b) applies the same yield duty where a pedestrian tunnel or overhead pedestrian crossing has been provided.

Division (c) is the closest thing to a flat ban: between adjacent intersections at which traffic-control signals are in operation, pedestrians do not cross at any place except in a marked crosswalk. Division (d) bars crossing a roadway intersection diagonally unless official traffic-control devices authorize it, and when they do, pedestrians cross only as those devices direct. Division (e) keeps drivers responsible too: the section does not relieve the operator of a vehicle from exercising due care to avoid colliding with any pedestrian upon any roadway.

Three later divisions add Elyria-specific roadway rules. Division (g) says no person shall walk on the paved portion of any controlled-access highway, and division (i) says no person shall walk within the right-of-way of the John F. Kennedy Memorial Parkway except in emergency situations and at intersections and pedestrian crossings. Division (h) prohibits entering upon, walking in, or crossing any roadway in a manner that endangers life and limb or causes injury to another person or property. A neighboring rule, § 371.05(a), makes it unlawful for a pedestrian to walk along and upon an adjacent roadway where a sidewalk is provided and its use is practicable.

Violations & Fines

Violating divisions (a) through (e) of § 371.03 is a minor misdemeanor. If, within one year of the offense, the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one predicate motor vehicle or traffic offense, the charge becomes a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. With two or more such predicate offenses in that year, it is a misdemeanor of the third degree. Section 371.99 refers readers to § 303.99 for the Traffic Code's misdemeanor classifications and penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to cross the street mid-block in Elyria, Ohio?
Crossing mid-block is allowed only if you yield the right-of-way to all vehicles on the roadway. The exception is the stretch between two adjacent intersections that both have traffic-control signals in operation. There, § 371.03(c) says pedestrians shall not cross at any place except in a marked crosswalk.
Can a pedestrian cross an Elyria intersection diagonally?
Only when official traffic-control devices authorize it. Section 371.03(d) bars diagonal crossing of a roadway intersection otherwise, and when diagonal crossing is authorized, pedestrians must follow the devices that govern that crossing movement.
What happens if I am cited for crossing outside a crosswalk in Elyria?
The offense is a minor misdemeanor. If you have one predicate motor vehicle or traffic conviction or guilty plea within the prior year, it is a misdemeanor of the fourth degree, and two or more such predicates in that year make it a misdemeanor of the third degree.
Does a driver have to stop for a pedestrian who crosses illegally in Elyria?
Section 371.03(e) states that the section does not relieve the operator of a vehicle from exercising due care to avoid colliding with any pedestrian upon any roadway. A pedestrian's duty to yield does not remove the driver's own duty of care.
Which Elyria roads have special pedestrian bans?
Section 371.03(g) bars walking on the paved portion of any controlled-access highway. Division (i) names the John F. Kennedy Memorial Parkway, where no person shall walk within the right-of-way except in emergency situations and at intersections and pedestrian crossings.

Sources & Official References

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