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Catawba County, NC Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

County grounds curfew
7:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.
School grounds curfew
6:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.
Governing section
Code of Ordinances Sec. 22-31
Penalty class
Misdemeanor under Sec. 1-14
Exception
Written county manager permission

Summary

Catawba County bans loitering on county public grounds and buildings between 7:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. under Code of Ordinances Sec. 22-31. Government employees, people with legitimate business, and anyone with written county manager permission are exempt from the curfew.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Catawba County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It shall be unlawful for any person to loiter in or upon the public grounds or public buildings belonging to the county and/or those buildings occupied by branches of government of the county between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., except as follows:(1)It shall not be unlawful for employees of the county and/or state to be on the grounds during such hours.(2)It shall not be unlawful for individuals having business with employees of the county and/or state or agencies of the county and/or state, located on such premises, to be on the grounds during such hours when the individuals are in the company of employees of the county and/or state or are meeting employees of the county and/or state upon the grounds for specific business purposes.(3)It shall be permissible for individuals to be on or about the premises as specified between such hours when specific permission for ingress or egress is given in written form by the county manager for specific purposes only.(b)Violation of this section shall be a misdemeanor offense and be punishable as provided in section 1-14 of this Code.

Full Breakdown

m. Three exceptions apply: county and state employees may be present during those hours in the course of their duties; individuals with business with county or state employees or agencies located on the premises may be there while accompanied by, or meeting with, those employees for specific business purposes; and any individual may be on the grounds during curfew hours if the county manager has given specific written permission for ingress or egress for a defined purpose. A companion provision, Sec. on grounds and buildings belonging to the county board of education, with its own exceptions for school functions, business with the board of education, superintendent or principal permission, and use of playgrounds, athletic fields, and tennis courts.

Sec. curfew and exceptions for grounds and buildings belonging to the Hickory City Schools Board of Education. 03, with Sec. 22-31 amended by Ord. No. 2022-03 on February 7, 2022. The ordinances give sheriff's deputies and other sworn officers with jurisdiction in the county clear authority to remove or cite anyone found on county property, school property, or Hickory City Schools property outside the exception windows once the curfew hour has passed.

Violations & Fines

Violating Sec. 22-31, 22-32, or 22-33 is a misdemeanor punishable under Code Sec. 1-14, the county's general penalty provision covering violations of the county code. Officers with jurisdiction in the county may cite or arrest anyone loitering on covered public grounds or buildings after curfew who does not fall within a listed exception.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hours does Catawba County's loitering ban cover on county property?
Sec. 22-31 bars loitering on county public grounds and buildings from 7:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. County and state employees, people conducting business with them, and anyone with written county manager permission for a specific purpose are exempt from the curfew.
Does the loitering rule also apply to schools in Catawba County?
Yes. Sec. 22-32 sets a 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. loitering curfew for county board of education grounds and buildings, and Sec. 22-33 sets the identical curfew for Hickory City Schools Board of Education property, each with its own permission exceptions.
What happens if someone is caught loitering after hours on county grounds?
It is a misdemeanor punishable under Code Sec. 1-14, the county's general penalty section. Law enforcement officers with jurisdiction in the county can cite anyone present outside the exception categories once the curfew hour begins.
Can I still access county buildings after 7 p.m. for legitimate business?
Yes. The ordinance exempts anyone meeting with or accompanied by county or state employees for specific business purposes, and the county manager can grant written permission for ingress or egress after hours for a defined purpose.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Catawba County

All Catawba County rules

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