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St. Tammany Parish, LA Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Offense name
Drug-traffic loitering, § 28-362
Requires
Remaining in public + intent to solicit drug activity
Mere presence
Not a violation, § 28-363(b)
Enforcing agencies
Sheriff, state police, municipal police
Default penalty
$300 fine plus court costs, § 1-9

Summary

St. Tammany Parish's loitering ordinance is narrow: it does not criminalize loitering in general but specifically bars remaining in a public place while soliciting or enticing someone into illegal drug activity, evaluated through listed behavioral factors like flagging down passing cars.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Tammany Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A person is guilty of drug-traffic loitering if he remains in a public place and intentionally solicits, induces, entices or procures another to engage in unlawful conduct contrary to R.S. 40:966 through 40:971.1.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

S. 1, the state's controlled dangerous substances law. Merely being present in public is not enough; § 28-363(b) expressly states a person is not guilty if he 'merely remains in a public place without also intentionally soliciting, inducing, enticing or procuring another' into drug activity. To help establish intent, § 28-363(a) lists circumstances an officer may consider: possessing drug paraphernalia in plain view, being a known drug trafficker (someone convicted of illegal drug activity within the last two years), repeatedly beckoning to or engaging passers-by, repeatedly hailing or waving down vehicle operators, circling an area by car while beckoning pedestrians, being subject to a court order to stay out of the area as a condition of release, probation or parole, or having been evicted for illegal drug activity and ordered to stay out of the affected area.

'Public place' is defined broadly in § 28-361 to include streets, sidewalks, parks, parking lots, transit stations, vehicles and building entrances. Enforcement under § 28-364 is assigned to the parish sheriff, the state police, and deputized municipal police officers within the parish.

Violations & Fines

Article XI does not print its own fine schedule, so a drug-traffic loitering conviction is treated as a misdemeanor under the parish's general penalty, § 1-9: a fine of $300.00 plus 22nd Judicial District Court costs, with repeated conduct on separate days chargeable as separate offenses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to just stand around in public in St. Tammany Parish?
No. Section 28-363(b) specifically states a person is not guilty of loitering if they merely remain in a public place without also intentionally soliciting, inducing or enticing someone into illegal drug activity under R.S. 40:966 through 40:971.1.
What behavior can count as evidence of drug-traffic loitering?
Section 28-363(a) lists factors like visibly possessing drug paraphernalia, being a known drug trafficker convicted within the last two years, repeatedly flagging down passing vehicles or pedestrians, or being under a court order to stay out of the area for prior drug activity.
Who enforces the loitering ordinance in the parish?
Section 28-364 authorizes the parish sheriff, the Louisiana State Police, and any deputized municipal police officer within the parish to enforce the drug-traffic loitering provisions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Tammany Parish

All St. Tammany Parish rules

Compare St. Tammany Parish to another location·View the Louisiana public conduct overview

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