Bowie, MD Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Scope
- all City-owned/occupied property
- Vehicle exception
- inside private car, doors/windows closed
- City vehicles
- smoking prohibited regardless
- Employee rule
- on-duty ban on or off City property
- Fine
- $50 municipal infraction plus ejection
Summary
In the City of Bowie, smoking is banned on all City property, parks, buildings and other City-owned or City-occupied facilities and their abutting sidewalks and parking lots, under Bowie City Code § 15-9, with a narrow exception for smokers inside a personal vehicle parked with its doors and windows closed; violators face ejection and a $50 fine.
§ 15-9. Smoking prohibited. A. Smoking is prohibited in or on any City property, except that a person may smoke inside a vehicle parked in a parking lot on City property, provided that the doors and windows of the vehicle are completely closed and further provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, smoking in City-owned vehicles is prohibited. B. Smoking is prohibited by City employees while on duty in any capacity, whether on or off City property, except that City employees may smoke while on an authorized break from work in a place where smoking by members of the public is otherwise permitted. ... ... § 15-10. Violations and penalties. A. A violation of § 15-9 is declared to be a public nuisance and any person who violates § 15-9 of this article shall be subject to ejection from the public park, building or other facility where such violation has occurred. B. In addition to the ejection contemplated by Subsection A of this section, a violation of Subsection A of § 15-9 is a municipal infraction subject to a fine of $50.
Full Breakdown
Section 15-8 defines 'city property' broadly, to reach any park, building or other facility or real property owned by the City of Bowie or occupied by the City as a tenant under a third-party lease, including sidewalks and parking lots that abut it, though the article carves out sidewalks or rights-of-way that instead abut private property. Section 15-9A bans smoking anywhere on that City property, but a person may smoke inside a vehicle parked in a City parking lot so long as the doors and windows stay completely closed, an exception the section itself immediately narrows by prohibiting any smoking in City-owned vehicles regardless.
Section 15-9B extends the ban to City employees on duty in any capacity, on or off City property, while carving out an authorized break in a place where public smoking is otherwise allowed. Section 15-9D lets the City Manager post signs announcing the ban and its penalties, and § 15-9E lets smoking continue, at a tenant's discretion, on City-owned property already under a private lease predating the 2011 ordinance, through any extension the tenant is entitled to under that lease. Section 15-10 backs the ban with a dual penalty: any violation of § 15-9 is itself declared a public nuisance, letting the City eject the smoker from the park, building or facility on the spot, and a violation of the public smoking ban in § 15-9A is additionally a municipal infraction carrying a flat $50 fine, while an employee who smokes on duty faces discipline under Chapter 2 instead of the fine.
Violations & Fines
A person caught smoking anywhere on City property faces immediate ejection under § 15-10A because the violation is itself a declared public nuisance, plus a $50 municipal infraction fine under § 15-10B for violating § 15-9A specifically. A City employee who smokes on duty, on or off City property, is not fined under this chapter but instead faces disciplinary action under Chapter 2, Article II.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I smoke on Bowie city property at all?
What happens if I get caught smoking in a Bowie park?
Do Bowie city employees face the same smoking ban?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bowie
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