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Contra Costa County, CA Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Buffer zone
20 ft from doors/vents
Covers
Tobacco, vapes, marijuana smoke
Banned outdoors
Parks, trails, event venues, patios
Sign lettering
At least 1 inch tall
Enforcement
Director of health services
Multi-unit dwelling units
Smoke-free unless lease allows

Summary

Unincorporated Contra Costa County bans smoking, including vaping and marijuana smoke, in a long list of outdoor public spaces: parks, trails, event venues, outdoor restaurant and bar dining areas, and within twenty feet of doors and air intakes on enclosed public places and workplaces. The secondhand smoke ordinance also reaches multi-unit housing common areas, balconies, and patios, enforced by County Health Services.

City-specific rules exist: Brentwood, Antioch, and San Ramon have their own outdoor smoking restrictions rules that differ from Contra Costa County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Smoking is prohibited in the following places within the unincorporated area of Contra Costa County: (a)Enclosed places of employment.(b)Enclosed public places.(c)Service areas.(d)All areas within twenty feet of doors, windows, air ducts, and ventilation systems of enclosed places of employment, except while passing on the way to another destination.(e)All areas within twenty feet of doors, windows, air ducts, and ventilation systems of enclosed public places, except while passing on the way to another destination.(f)The following outdoor areas:(1)Outdoor dining areas at bars and restaurants.(2)Outdoor lounges and outdoor dining areas at places of employment.(3)Public trails and public parks.(4)Public event venues.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Ordinance Code: Supplement 103).

Full Breakdown

Section 445-4.004 lists the places within the unincorporated county where smoking is banned outright: enclosed places of employment and public places, service areas such as bank teller lines and bus stops, and a twenty-foot buffer around the doors, windows, and ventilation systems of both. Outdoors, the ban reaches outdoor dining areas at bars and restaurants, outdoor lounges and dining areas at any workplace, public trails and public parks, and public event venues. The definition of 'smoking' in Section 445-2.006(s) covers inhaling, exhaling, burning, or carrying any lighted or heated cigar, cigarette, pipe, hookah, electronic smoking device, or any plant product intended for inhalation, and the definition of 'smoke' expressly includes tobacco smoke, vapor from electronic smoking devices, and marijuana smoke.

The same section extends the ban into multi-unit housing: all common areas (halls, pools, carports, laundry rooms), all balconies, porches, decks, patios and carports of multi-unit residences, a twenty-foot buffer around a multi-unit building's doors and vents, and every individual dwelling unit in a multi-unit residence, unless the lease already allows smoking or the unit is owner-occupied under the transition rule in Section 445-4.006. Buildings, vehicles, and outdoor grounds owned or leased by the county, including hospital and health clinic grounds, are separately smoke-free under Section 445-4.002. Property owners and businesses must post 'No Smoking' signs with letters at least one inch tall under Section 445-4.008.

Violations & Fines

Section 445-8.002 makes it a violation both to smoke where prohibited and, for anyone who owns, manages, or controls the location, to knowingly permit smoking there without first asking the smoker to stop and then to leave. Enforcement runs through the director of health services and can include administrative fines under Chapter 14-12 or an infraction citation under Section 14-8.008; missing 'No Smoking' signage is not a defense to any other violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I smoke on a restaurant patio in unincorporated Contra Costa County?
No. Section 445-4.004(f) specifically bans smoking in outdoor dining areas at bars and restaurants, along with outdoor lounges and dining areas at any place of employment. The ban applies to tobacco smoking, vaping, and any other lighted or heated product covered by the ordinance's definition of smoking.
Does the smoking ban include marijuana and vaping?
Yes. Section 445-2.006(r) defines 'smoke' to include tobacco smoke, electronic smoking device vapor, marijuana smoke, and smoke from any illegal substance, and Section 445-4.004 bans that smoke in the same enclosed places, service areas, and outdoor parks, trails, and event venues as ordinary cigarette smoke.
Can my landlord let me smoke on my apartment balcony?
No, not as a blanket rule. Section 445-4.004(i) bans smoking on all outdoor balconies, porches, decks, patios, and carports of multi-unit residences, though a landlord may designate a limited smoking area in an outdoor common area under strict distance and size limits in subsection (g).
What can happen if I keep smoking somewhere it's banned?
The county can cite you for an infraction under Section 14-8.008 or impose an administrative fine under Chapter 14-12, and anyone can trigger enforcement by reporting the violation to the director of health services under Section 445-8.006.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Contra Costa County

All Contra Costa County rules

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