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Columbia County, GA Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Effective date
January 1, 2005
Buffer from doors
10 feet, measured from door center
Hotel smoking rooms cap
20 percent of guest rooms
Outdoor dining exemption
Must be open on 3+ sides
Retail tobacco store exemption threshold
85% of revenue from tobacco
Penalty basis
General penalty, Code § 1-9

Summary

Columbia County bans smoking in enclosed public places, workplaces and sports arenas countywide, plus within ten feet of doors into smoke-free buildings. Outdoor dining areas open on at least three sides and outdoor areas of workplaces are exempt.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Columbia County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Smoking is prohibited in all public places and sports arenas within the unincorporated areas of Columbia County, including but not limited to, the following places: (1)Aquariums, galleries, libraries, and museums...(18)Restaurants, including attached bars.(19)Retail stores, retail service establishments and retail food production and marketing establishments...(22)Shopping malls.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 54).

Full Breakdown

Columbia County's smoking article, adopted by Ord. No. 04-08 and effective January 1, 2005, prohibits smoking in all public places and sports arenas in the unincorporated county under Sec. 46-82, listing 22 categories including restaurants and attached bars, banks, health care facilities, hotels and motels (except designated smoking rooms), retail stores, shopping malls, service lines, elevators, educational facilities, and buildings, vehicles, and meeting rooms controlled by Columbia County. Sec. 46-83 separately bans smoking in all enclosed facilities within places of employment without exception, covering work areas, conference rooms, private offices, restrooms and vehicles.

Sec. 46-84 extends the ban to within ten feet of any door serving a smoke-free enclosed area, measured from the center of the door, unless the door has a properly operating vertical air curtain. Sec. 46-85 exempts private residences (unless used as licensed child care, health care, or similar facility), hotel or motel rooms designated for smoking (capped at 20 percent of guest rooms), retail tobacco stores deriving at least 85 percent of revenue from tobacco, outdoor areas of workplaces, and outdoor dining areas that may be roofed but must be open on at least three sides.

Owners may also voluntarily designate any establishment or outdoor area as entirely nonsmoking under Sec. 46-86 by posting a sign meeting Sec. 46-87's requirements, which also mandates 'No Smoking' signage at every entrance of a covered public place or workplace and removal of ashtrays from prohibited areas.

Violations & Fines

Violations are enforced by any Columbia County law enforcement or code enforcement officer, or an authorized designee, under Sec. 46-91, with citizens able to file complaints with police, the fire marshal, or a building official. A conviction is subject to the general penalty in Sec. 1-9 of the county code, and Sec. 46-92(b) allows suspension or revocation of a business's permit or license for a violation by an owner, manager, or operator. The county may also seek injunctive relief in court under Sec. 46-91(f). Retaliation against an employee, applicant, or customer for exercising rights under the article is separately barred under Sec. 46-89.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is smoking allowed on a restaurant patio in Columbia County?
Outdoor dining areas are exempt from the smoking ban under Sec. 46-85(5), but only if the area is open on at least three sides even if it has a roof; a fully enclosed patio is treated as an indoor public place and smoking is prohibited there.
How close to a building entrance can someone smoke in Columbia County?
Smoking is banned within ten feet of any door used as an entrance or exit to an enclosed area where smoking is prohibited, measured from the center of the door, under Sec. 46-84, unless the door has a functioning vertical air curtain.
Are private clubs exempt from Columbia County's smoking ban?
A private nonprofit club with at least 75 dues-paying members paying at least $50 a year, that is not open to the general public, may apply to the board of commissioners for an exemption under Sec. 46-90, but the exemption does not apply when the facility is opened to non-members.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Columbia County

All Columbia County rules

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