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Stearns County, MN Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Ordinance 594, Sec. 4.4
Who sets zones
Parks Director (posts and signs)
Scope
Designated zones only, not all trails
Misdemeanor fine
$700 (Sec. 11.1)
Max jail term
90 days (Sec. 11.1)

Summary

Stearns County bans tobacco, e-cigarettes and vaporizers in designated zones along its County Recreational Trails under Ordinance 594, Section 4.4, with the Parks Director setting and posting the boundaries rather than the county banning smoking trail-wide.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Stearns County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The Director shall determine boundaries for tobacco, e-cigarette, vaporizer, or similar device free zones along the Steams County Recreational Trails and shall post and sign the tobacco, e-cigarette, vaporizer, or similar device free zones. It is unlawful to use tobacco, e-cigarettes, vaporizer or similar devices within the designated areas.

Full Breakdown

Ordinance 594, Section 4, Public Safety, gives the Parks Director authority to "determine boundaries for tobacco, e-cigarette, vaporizer, or similar device free zones along the Steams County Recreational Trails" and requires the Director to "post and sign" those zones so trail users know where they apply. 4 makes it "unlawful to use tobacco, e-cigarettes, vaporizer or similar devices within the designated areas," a targeted restriction rather than a blanket ban on the entire trail system; areas outside a posted zone are not covered by this section.

3). Because the ordinance is adopted under Minn. Stat. Secs. 35 for county park and trail administration, it reaches only county-designated recreational trails and the land within them, not county roads, parking areas away from trails, or land inside cities that maintain their own separate trail systems. 4 violation is punished the same as any other violation of the ordinance.

Violations & Fines

Using tobacco, e-cigarettes, vaporizers or similar devices inside a posted free zone violates Section 4.4, and Section 11.1 makes any Ordinance 594 violation a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of $700 or imprisonment for up to 90 days, or both, enforced by the Director, county park staff and the Stearns County Sheriff.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is smoking banned on all Stearns County trails?
No. Ordinance 594, Section 4.4 lets the Parks Director designate specific tobacco, e-cigarette and vaporizer free zones along the trails and requires those zones to be posted and signed; the ban applies only within the posted boundaries, not across every trail segment countywide.
Does the outdoor-smoking rule cover vape pens?
Yes. Section 4.4 explicitly names "tobacco, e-cigarette, vaporizer or similar devices" as prohibited inside a designated free zone, so vaping devices are treated the same as combustible tobacco products under this rule.
What is the penalty for smoking in a posted free zone?
Section 11.1 of Ordinance 594 makes any violation of the ordinance, including Section 4.4's tobacco-free-zone rule, a misdemeanor carrying a fine of $700 or up to 90 days in jail, or both.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Stearns County

All Stearns County rules

Compare Stearns County to another location·View the Minnesota public conduct overview

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