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Peoria County, IL Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Jefferson St. entrance zone
Steps, ramp, area to door
Main St. entrance zone
Full plaza to building line
Entrance ban adopted
Amended February 13, 2003
Countywide building ban adopted
Resolution of June 9, 2005
Entrance-zone penalty
Up to $1,000, Sec. 1-10
Indoor-building penalty
Petty offense, Sec. 7.3-42

Summary

Peoria County bans smoking at both public entrances to its courthouse. Section 7.3-27(h) of the county code draws a specific no-smoking zone around the Jefferson Street entrance, including its steps and wheelchair ramp, and a second zone around the Main Street entrance covering the entire plaza between the planting beds and the building itself. A separate, broader rule bans smoking inside every county-owned public building.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Peoria County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(h)Smoking on courthouse grounds.(1)Smoking is prohibited at the Jefferson Street entrance of the Peoria County Courthouse. Smoking is prohibited at the Jefferson Street entrance in the area specifically described as immediately outside the Jefferson Street entrance, including the steps, wheelchair ramp, and the area between the steps and the Jefferson Street entrance to the courthouse.(2)Smoking is prohibited at the Main Street entrance of the Peoria County Courthouse. That area is specifically described as immediately outside the Main Street entrance to the Peoria County Courthouse, including the entire plaza area that is bound by a line between the existing planting beds closest to and parallel to Jefferson Street, the planting beds and steps closest to and parallel to Main Street, and the courthouse building area itself.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52).

Full Breakdown

Section 7.3-27(h) of the Peoria County Code carves out two outdoor no-smoking zones at the courthouse. The first covers the area immediately outside the Jefferson Street entrance, defined to include the steps, the wheelchair ramp, and the ground between the steps and the entrance itself. The second covers the Main Street entrance plaza, bounded by a line running between the planting beds nearest and parallel to Jefferson Street, the planting beds and steps nearest and parallel to Main Street, and the courthouse building itself. Both zones were added to the courthouse conduct article by a 2003 amendment.

A second, broader smoking rule sits in Article III of Chapter 7.3, the County of Peoria Smoking Policy adopted by resolution on June 9, 2005. Section 7.3-41 bans smoking in any public place the county owns, naming the courthouse, the jail, and the Bel-Wood nursing facility as examples, and Section 7.3-40 borrows its definitions of 'smoking' and 'public place' directly from the Illinois Clean Indoor Air Act, 410 ILCS 80/3. Because that Act's definition of public place reaches enclosed areas primarily, the entrance-specific outdoor zones in Section 7.3-27(h) stand as the clearest textual ban on lighting up in the open air right outside the building doors.

Enforcement of the two rules runs through different penalty clauses. A violation of the Section 7.3-27(h) entrance bans falls under Section 7.3-39's reference to the county's general Section 1-10 penalty, up to $1,000 per offense. A violation of Section 7.3-41 is instead classified as a petty offense under Section 7.3-42, the dedicated penalty section written for the 2005 smoking policy.

Violations & Fines

Smoking at either courthouse entrance zone is enforced under Section 7.3-39, which routes violations to the county's general penalty in Section 1-10: a fine of up to $1,000, with every day a violation continues counted as a separate offense. Smoking anywhere else inside a county-owned public building instead draws the Section 7.3-42 penalty written for Article III, which classifies the violation as a petty offense rather than applying the $1,000 general fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I smoke on the sidewalk outside the Peoria County Courthouse?
Not right at the doors. Section 7.3-27(h) blocks smoking in the specific zones outside the Jefferson Street and Main Street entrances, including the steps, ramp and plaza areas. Stepping past those defined boundaries, elsewhere on the broader courthouse square, is not covered by this particular entrance rule.
Does the smoking ban cover other county buildings besides the courthouse?
Yes. Section 7.3-41's countywide smoking policy, adopted in 2005, bans smoking in any public place the county owns, naming the courthouse, the county jail and the Bel-Wood long-term care facility specifically, along with any and all other buildings owned by the county.
What's the fine for smoking in a banned courthouse zone?
Two different penalties apply. Smoking right outside the Jefferson or Main Street entrance draws the general county fine of up to $1,000 under Section 1-10, while smoking inside a county building under the 2005 policy is a petty offense under Section 7.3-42 instead.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Peoria County

All Peoria County rules

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