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Chesterfield County, VA Public Conduct: Public Alcohol Use (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Banned locations
County property, parks, schools, streets, roads
Permit exception
County administrator special permit + ABC license
School exception
None: permit never applies to schools
Penalty
Class 4 misdemeanor, fine up to $250
Governing section
County Code § 14-23

Summary

Chesterfield County Code § 14-23 bars possessing an open alcoholic beverage container, drinking, or handing a drink to someone else on any county property, including parks and schools, and bars open containers on any street, road or highway in the county. A special permit from the county administrator can allow licensed alcohol service on county property outside schools; violating the section is a Class 4 misdemeanor.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Chesterfield County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)No person shall possess opened alcoholic beverage containers or drink an alcoholic beverage or tender a drink of an alcoholic beverage to another on county property, including property used for a park or a school, except as permitted by subsection (b) below.(b)After obtaining an appropriate license issued by the state department of alcoholic beverage control, alcoholic beverages may be served and consumed on county property pursuant to the terms of a special permit approved and issued by the county administrator or his designee. This subsection shall not apply to property used for a school.(c)No person shall possess opened alcoholic beverage containers on any street, road, or highway located in the county.(d)Violation of this section shall constitute a class 4 misdemeanor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

Section 14-23 lives in Chapter 14's public-conduct provisions and covers two distinct zones. Subsection (a) makes it unlawful to possess an opened alcoholic beverage container, drink an alcoholic beverage, or tender a drink to another person on county property, expressly including property used for a park or a school. Subsection (b) carves out a narrow exception: once an event organizer obtains the appropriate license from the Virginia Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, alcohol may be served and consumed on county property under a special permit approved and issued by the county administrator or a designee, though that exception never reaches property used for a school.

Subsection (c) then extends the ban past county property to the public right-of-way generally, making it unlawful to possess an opened alcoholic beverage container on any street, road or highway in the county. 00. 1-308, which lets a locality by ordinance regulate possession or consumption of alcoholic beverages on its own property and public streets.

Violations & Fines

A violation of any part of § 14-23, whether an open container on a public street, unpermitted drinking in a park, or serving alcohol at a school event, is charged as a Class 4 misdemeanor under subsection (d). Virginia classifies a Class 4 misdemeanor as its lowest tier, carrying no jail exposure but a fine of up to $250.00 under state law, and each instance is charged separately rather than escalating for repeat offenders.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drink a beer while walking down the street in Chesterfield County?
No. Section 14-23(c) makes it unlawful to possess an opened alcoholic beverage container on any street, road or highway in the county, separate from the park and county-property ban in subsection (a). A violation is a Class 4 misdemeanor under subsection (d), Virginia's lowest misdemeanor class, punishable by a fine of up to $250.00 with no jail time.
Can a festival serve alcohol on Chesterfield County property?
Yes, but only with a permit. Subsection (b) allows alcohol to be served and consumed on county property once the organizer obtains a license from the Virginia Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control and a special permit approved by the county administrator or a designee. That exception does not extend to property used for a school under any circumstances.
Is drinking in a Chesterfield County park always illegal?
Only without a permit. Subsection (a) bars possessing an open container, drinking, or handing someone a drink on county park property, but subsection (b) allows licensed, permitted alcohol service on county property, including parks, once the county administrator approves a special permit and the server holds an ABC license. Unpermitted drinking remains a Class 4 misdemeanor.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chesterfield County

All Chesterfield County rules

Compare Chesterfield County to another location·View the Virginia public conduct overview

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