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Saint Paul, MN Public Conduct: Public Urination (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Citation
Saint Paul Legislative Code § 280.08
Penalty
Up to $1,000 fine or 90 days jail
Covers
Streets, alleys, lots, sidewalks, parks
Exception
Enclosed toilet or lavatory only
Enforced by
Saint Paul Police Department

Summary

Saint Paul Legislative Code § 280.08 flatly bans urinating in any public place, streets, alleys, parking lots, sidewalks, malls, boulevards and parks all count, and exempts only enclosures actually built as a toilet or lavatory. It's a Chapter 280 misdemeanor enforced by Saint Paul police citywide.

(a)Unlawful. It is unlawful for any person to urinate in a public place.(b)Definition. A "public place" includes any street or highway, alley, parking lot, driveway, sidewalk, mall, boulevard, park or other place open to the public view. A public place does not include an enclosure designed for use as a toilet or lavatory.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 133 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

10 of the 1956 Code, is a two-part rule: subsection (a) makes it unlawful to urinate in a public place, full stop, with no exception for discretion or intent; subsection (b) then defines "public place" expansively to include "any street or highway, alley, parking lot, driveway, sidewalk, mall, boulevard, park or other place open to the public view," while carving out only "an enclosure designed for use as a toilet or lavatory", meaning a portable toilet or gas-station restroom is fine, but relieving yourself behind a dumpster or in a parking-ramp stairwell is still "open to the public view" and covered.

05, up to $1,000 in fines, 90 days in jail, or both. In practice, Saint Paul police write these as citations tied to specific complaints, a business owner, a park patrol officer, a downtown ambassador, rather than routine patrol sweeps, and the charge is frequently paired with open-container or disorderly-conduct citations during downtown bar-closing hours and around Xcel Energy Center and CHS Field event nights. Because subsection (b) defines "public place" by reference to visibility rather than land ownership, the ban reaches private parking lots and building alcoves visible from the street just as much as it reaches city sidewalks and parks.

Violations & Fines

A § 280.08 conviction is a misdemeanor under the city's general penalty section, § 1.05, a fine of up to $1,000, up to 90 days in jail, or both, prosecuted by the city attorney's office in Ramsey County District Court and enforced through Saint Paul police citations issued on complaint.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the public urination ban apply on private property?
Yes, § 280.08(b) defines "public place" by visibility, covering any "place open to the public view," so a parking lot, alley, or building alcove that passersby can see into is covered even if it's privately owned; only an actual toilet or lavatory enclosure is exempt.
Can I be cited for using a portable toilet at a festival?
No. Subsection (b) specifically excludes "an enclosure designed for use as a toilet or lavatory" from the definition of a public place, so using a port-a-potty, gas station restroom, or similar fixture doesn't violate § 280.08.
What's the penalty for a first offense?
Chapter 280 has no penalty clause of its own, so § 280.08 defaults to the citywide misdemeanor penalty in § 1.05: up to a $1,000 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both, at the discretion of Ramsey County District Court.

Sources & Official References

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