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Maricopa County, AZ Public Health Rules: Bed-Bug Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Maricopa County Environmental Services Department
Owner duty
Eliminate infestation after Department notice
Rental/food-use ban
No renting or food use while infested
Criminal penalty
Class 2 or 3 misdemeanor
Permit consequence
Suspension or revocation for uncorrected infestation

Summary

Maricopa County's Environmental Health Code bans harboring bed bugs on any premises and requires owners to eliminate an infestation once Environmental Services orders it, with permit suspension for infested lodging or food sites.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Maricopa County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The infestation by or harborage of rodents, lice, bedbugs, roaches, flies or other arthropods of public health significance... is hereby declared to be dangerous to public health. No person shall cause, maintain, or within his control, permit such infestation or harborage. The owner, occupant, or person in control of any place or premises shall take all reasonable measures to prevent such infestation or harborage and, upon notification from the Department to do so, shall take all necessary and proper steps to eliminate the infestation or harborage and to prevent its recurrence.

Source: Arizona Revised Statutes §33-1324View official code

Full Breakdown

Maricopa County Environmental Health Code Chapter III bars anyone from causing, maintaining, or knowingly permitting bed bugs, rodents, lice, roaches, or other arthropods of public health significance to infest or harbor on a premises. Owners, occupants, or persons in control must take reasonable measures to prevent infestation and, once Environmental Services notifies them, must eliminate it and stop recurrence. Separately, no one may rent out a premises for human habitation or a sleeping accommodation, or use it to store, process, or sell food, while it harbors bed bugs -- the Health Officer can suspend or revoke the operating permit for failing to abate after notice.

Violations & Fines

Violating the infestation ban is a Class 2 misdemeanor without a valid permit or a Class 3 misdemeanor with one; Environmental Services can also suspend or revoke a food or lodging permit for uncorrected bed bug infestations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Maricopa County require landlords to disclose bed bugs before renting?
The code doesn't create a disclosure requirement; it instead bars renting out an infested premises for habitation at all until the infestation is eliminated, with permit suspension as the enforcement tool.
Who enforces bed bug rules in Maricopa County?
The Maricopa County Environmental Services Department, which can issue a notice ordering the owner to eliminate the infestation and suspend a facility's permit for noncompliance.
What happens if I ignore a bed bug notice from the county?
Ignoring a Department notice is itself a violation -- offenders face a Class 2 misdemeanor without a permit or a Class 3 misdemeanor with one, under Chapter I, Regulation 11.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Maricopa County

All Maricopa County rules

Compare Maricopa County to another location·View the Arizona public health rules overview

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