Mobile County, AL Public Health Rules: Food Handler Certification (2026)
Key Facts
- Applies to
- All of Mobile County (Health Dept jurisdiction)
- Covered activity
- Food service up to 3 consecutive days/week
- Application
- Free online, 5 business days ahead
- Required
- Food handlers card, sink, garbage plan
- Yearly cap
- 4 exemptions per recurring location
- Church exemption
- Full exemption for on-premises fundraisers
Summary
Mobile County doesn't require every restaurant to carry a food handlers card, but anyone running food at a temporary exempt event, a festival or fundraiser lasting up to three days, must have one. Section 45-49-171.23(b)(4) conditions that exemption on a Mobile County Health Department food handlers card, a handwashing station and a garbage plan.
(1) INTERMITTENT FOOD SERVICE ESTABLISHMENT. Any entity that has a physical address within Mobile County that does not prepare or serve food in its regular line of business but prepares and serves food on an intermittent basis for a period of time not to exceed three consecutive days per week. ... (4) Any operator of a temporary exempt event shall have a food handlers card issued by the Mobile County Health Department, a handwashing facility, and a plan for adequate garbage and waste containment.
Full Breakdown
23, added by Act 2018-229, lets an intermittent food service establishment, meaning any entity with a physical address in Mobile County that does not normally serve food but does so on an intermittent basis of no more than three consecutive days a week, seek an exemption from routine food-service permitting for a temporary exempt event: a community-wide occasion tied to a local or regional celebration, tradition or cultural event. To claim it, the operator files a free online application on the Mobile County Health Department's web page at least five business days before the event, listing the event site, each food vendor's name and a general description of the foods sold.
The exemption never covers low-acid foods in hermetically sealed containers, such as home-canned vegetables, made outside a permitted establishment. To actually operate under the exemption, subsection (b)(4) requires the operator to hold a food handlers card issued by the Mobile County Health Department, provide a handwashing facility, and have a plan for adequate garbage and waste containment. The same location can only draw this exemption up to four times a calendar year for a recurring event. Tax-exempt churches selling food for fundraisers on their own premises are excused from Health Department regulation entirely under subsection (c), and permitted establishments, including beverage-only bars, may get a similar exemption to boil crawfish outdoors under subsection (d) if the vendor-listing and food-handler-card requirements are met.
Violations & Fines
The statute itself sets no dollar fine; instead, an event that skips the five-business-day online application, or whose operator lacks the food handlers card, a handwashing facility, or a garbage and waste plan, simply does not qualify for the Section 45-49-171.23 exemption. That means the vendor is treated as operating an unpermitted food establishment, subject to the Mobile County Health Department's regular food-service permitting and enforcement authority rather than the lighter temporary-event track.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a food handlers card for a one-day festival booth in Mobile County?
How far ahead do I need to apply?
Can a church avoid these requirements for a fundraiser?
How many times a year can the same event claim this exemption?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Mobile County
Compare Mobile County to another location·View the Alabama public health rules overview
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