Florence County, SC Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Nuisance declaration
- § 21-1 (rodent/vermin harborage)
- Building rule
- § 21-147(3) foundation walls
- Complaint filer
- Owner/occupant within 1,500 feet
- Penalty
- Up to $200 (1st/2nd), $500 (3rd+)
- Enforcing office
- Planning and Building Inspection
Summary
Unincorporated Florence County treats a property that harbors rodents or vermin as a public nuisance under County Code § 21-1, and requires exterior walls and foundations to be kept sound so rodents cannot get in under § 21-147(3). The Planning and Building Inspection Office investigates complaints and can order abatement.
Any act of any person, group, or business within the (the owner or offending occupant) unincorporated area of the county which results in accumulation of refuse, debris or abandoned property on premises owned by or under the control of such owner or offending occupant and which may provide a harborage for rodents, vermin, and other pest, depreciate property values of neighboring properties, or constitutes a detriment, danger or hazard to the health, safety and welfare of residents of the county is hereby declared to be a public nuisance. ... (3)Foundation walls. All foundation walls shall be maintained and free from open cracks and breaks and kept in such condition so as to prevent the entry of rodents and other pests.
Full Breakdown
Florence County Code § 21-1 declares it a public nuisance for any owner or occupant in the unincorporated area to let refuse, debris or abandoned property accumulate on a property which may provide a harborage for rodents, vermin, and other pest, depreciate neighboring property values, or otherwise endanger health, safety and welfare. Section 21-2(2) adds inoperable cars, junk, old lumber, tires, furniture and similar debris left outdoors and visible from a public place or neighboring property to the list of specific nuisances that attract vermin.
Separately, the county's building-maintenance code addresses rodent entry points directly: § 21-147(3), governing exterior structures, requires that all foundation walls be maintained and free from open cracks and breaks and kept in such condition so as to prevent the entry of rodents and other pests. Enforcement starts with a written complaint filed at the Florence County Planning and Building Inspection Office by an owner or occupant of property within 1,500 feet, per § 21-3(a), though the code official can also act on a substantially clear anonymous complaint.
After investigation the code official serves a notice describing the violation and a correction deadline, and offers an informal conference to reach a written abatement agreement, per § 21-4. If the owner fails to respond, execute, or honor that agreement, the county can summon the matter to Florence County Magistrate Court and, if necessary, have Public Works or a contractor clean or secure the property, charging the cost back to the property as a tax lien. 00 for a third or subsequent offense, under § 21-5.
Violations & Fines
Failing to abate a rodent-harborage nuisance after notice is a misdemeanor under § 21-5: a fine up to $200.00 for a first or second violation and up to $500.00 for a third or later one, plus a possible bench warrant if the owner skips the magistrate hearing. The county can also clean, remove or secure the property itself and place the cost as a lien on the real estate under § 21-4(d).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I report a neighbor's property for attracting rats in unincorporated Florence County?
Does the county require buildings to be rodent-proofed?
What happens if a property owner ignores a rodent-nuisance notice?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Florence County
Compare Florence County to another location·View the South Carolina public health rules overview
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