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Dayton, OH Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Dayton R.C.G.O. § 93.46(B)
Default duty
Owner exterminates common infestations
Exception
Single infested unit is occupant's duty
Penalty
Minor misdemeanor, then 4th degree

Summary

Dayton law makes rental property owners responsible for pest extermination, shifting the duty to a single tenant only when just one unit in a multi-unit dwelling is infested.

Every owner of a dwelling shall be responsible for the provision of all facilities, utilities, services, or conditions required by this chapter for dwelling or rooming units and premises, except where such responsibility is assumed by an operator or occupant by written agreement. Such responsibility shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

(A)Maintaining in a clean and sanitary condition all parts of the dwelling and premises shared in common by two or more dwelling units;(B)Extermination of insects, rodents, or other pests except that if there are two or more dwelling units in a dwelling and only one dwelling is infested, the occupant of such infested dwelling unit shall be responsible for the extermination therein;(C)Maintaining the dwelling in a rodent-proof condition;(D)Providing a sufficient number of approved containers as prescribed by the ordinances of the city for the storage of garbage and trash between the days of collection and placed in a location accessible to the occupants of all dwelling or rooming units where a dwelling contains two or more dwelling units or is used as a rooming house;(E)Maintaining driveways, terrace steps, yard walks, fences, yard cisterns, and all exterior premises free of objects, materials, or conditions which create a health, safety, or fire hazard or which is a public nuisance;(F)Installing and maintaining screen doors, window screens, and other screening for the season required.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 35).

Full Breakdown

Dayton R.C.G.O. § 93.46 assigns every dwelling owner responsibility for the facilities, utilities and conditions Chapter 93 requires, unless an operator or occupant has taken over that duty by written agreement. Subsection (B) specifically makes the owner responsible for extermination of insects, rodents or other pests: except that when a dwelling has two or more units and only one is infested, the occupant of that infested unit bears the extermination duty instead. Violating subsection (B) is a minor misdemeanor under § 93.99(B), escalating to a fourth-degree misdemeanor for a repeat offense.

Violations & Fines

Failing to exterminate as required by § 93.46(B) is a minor misdemeanor under § 93.99(B); a repeat violation becomes a misdemeanor of the fourth degree.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to pay for pest control in a Dayton rental?
The owner, under § 93.46(B), unless only one unit in a multi-unit dwelling is infested, in which case that occupant is responsible.
What's the penalty for ignoring a pest problem in Dayton?
A minor misdemeanor under § 93.99(B) for a first offense, rising to a fourth-degree misdemeanor for repeat violations.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dayton

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