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Logan, UT Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Duty
Ratproof, free of rats and maintain every business building
Minimum notice deadline
Not less than 15 days
Hardware cloth standard
19 gauge, mesh not larger than one-half inch
Inspections
Unannounced; periodic at intervals of not more than three months
Unoccupied building
Condemnation after 60 days without correction
Penalty
Misdemeanor for noncompliance (§§ 8.20.030, 8.20.120)

Summary

In Logan City, Utah, every business building must be ratproofed, freed of rats and kept that way by the owner and occupant or tenant. The health officer can inspect without notice, order abatement on a written notice of not less than 15 days, and close or condemn a building with extensive rat harborage.

All business buildings in the city shall be ratproofed by the owner and occupant, freed of rats and maintained in a ratproofed and rat free condition by the owner and occupant or tenant.

Full Breakdown

Section 8.20.130 of the Logan Municipal Code requires all business buildings in the city to be ratproofed by the owner and occupant, freed of rats and maintained in a ratproofed and rat free condition by the owner and occupant or tenant. Chapter 8.20 defines a business building broadly: any structure adapted to occupancy for residence or business, vacant or occupied, including apartment houses, restaurants, markets, warehouses, workshops, factories and junkyards. The health officer is the chief sanitarian of the city or a person appointed by the mayor.

Ratproofing is a defined standard. It means closing and keeping closed all openings in exterior walls, ground or first floors, basements, roofs, foundations and similar places, using cement, concrete, masonry laid in cement, sheet metal or hardware cloth of not less than nineteen (19) gauge with a mesh not larger than one-half inch. Windows with sills less than thirty inches from the ground must be covered by that hardware cloth, exterior doors can have a clearance of no more than three-eighths inch, and concrete floors and curtain walls must be at least four inches thick.

The process runs on notices. On a written order, an owner must ratproof, and the deadline in the notice is never less than fifteen (15) days (§ 8.20.030). When the health officer reports evidence of infestation, the owner and occupant must act immediately, and if measures are not instituted within fifteen (15) days the city can free the building of rats at the owner's expense, billing the owner and referring unpaid amounts after thirty (30) days to the city attorney for suit (§ 8.20.040). Ratproofed buildings face unannounced inspections, with periodic inspection at intervals of not more than three months, and the health officer can obtain a search warrant (§ 8.20.050). Owners must repair breaks without waiting for an order (§ 8.20.090).

New work is covered too. Building, repairing or remodeling is unlawful unless ratproofed, and no business license issues until the requirements are met (§ 8.20.140). Utility wires attached to buildings must sit at least eighteen inches from openings or carry rat guards (§ 8.20.150), and feed for chickens, cows, pigs, horses and other animals must be stored in rat free and ratproof containers, compartments or rooms (§ 8.20.160).

Violations & Fines

An owner who misses the deadline in a health officer's written notice is guilty of a misdemeanor under § 8.20.030. Ignoring the mayor's written decision after a hearing is also a misdemeanor under § 8.20.120, and the city can do the work and sue for the cost. The health officer can close an occupied building with extensive harborage (§ 8.20.060) or start condemnation of an unoccupied one after sixty (60) days (§ 8.20.070). Removing ratproofing without restoring it is unlawful under § 8.20.080.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to keep a Logan business building free of rats?
Section 8.20.130 puts the duty on the owner and occupant, or tenant, of every business building: ratproof it, free it of rats and keep it ratproofed and rat free. For vacant buildings, the owner, agent or custodian carries the occupant's responsibility under the chapter definitions.
How much time does an owner get after a rat notice in Logan?
A written ratproofing notice from the health officer sets a deadline that is never less than fifteen (15) days under § 8.20.030. On evidence of infestation, § 8.20.040 gives fifteen (15) days after notice to institute measures before the city can free the building of rats at the owner's expense.
Can the health officer inspect without warning?
Yes. Section 8.20.050 empowers the health officer to make unannounced inspections of the interior and exterior of business buildings, and to inspect ratproofed buildings at intervals of not more than three months. The health officer can obtain a search warrant from a court when necessary.
Can a building be closed over rats in Logan?
Yes. For an occupied business building with extensive rat harborage, § 8.20.060 lets the health officer close it after notice and hearing until the conditions are abated. For an unoccupied building, § 8.20.070 allows condemnation and destruction proceedings if conditions are not corrected within sixty (60) days.

Sources & Official References

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