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Nicholasville, KY Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified November 2026

Key Facts

Standard
Free from rodent and insect infestation
Method
Approved processes not injurious to human health
Rentals
Owner exterminates before renting or leasing
One-family dwelling
Occupant responsible for extermination on the premises
Multiple units
Owner covers public or shared areas and exterior property
Appeal window
20 days after service to the Code Enforcement Board

Summary

Nicholasville requires every structure to be kept free from rodent and insect infestation and every yard to be free from rodent harborage. Infested structures must be promptly exterminated by approved processes that are not injurious to human health, and section 6-306 assigns the duty to the owner or the occupant depending on the building.

(a) Infestation. All structures shall be kept free from insect and rodent infestation. All structures in which insects or rodents are found shall be promptly exterminated by approved processes that will not be injurious to human health. After extermination, proper precautions shall be taken to prevent reinfestation. (b) Owner. The owner of any structure shall be responsible for extermination within the structure prior to renting or leasing the structure. (c) Single occupant. The occupant of a one-family dwelling or of a single-tenant nonresidential structure shall be responsible for extermination on the premises. (d) Multiple occupancy. The owner of a structure containing two (2) or more dwelling units, a multiple occupancy, a rooming house or a nonresidential structure shall be responsible for extermination in the public or shared areas of the structure and exterior property. ... (e) Occupant. ... The occupant of any structure shall be responsible for the continued rodent and pest-free condition of the structure. Exception: Where the infestations are caused by defects in the structure, the owner shall be responsible for extermination.

View official code

Official source re-checked November 3, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Local legislation current through Ord. No. 175-2024, dated 1-13-25 | State legislation current through 2024 Acts).

Full Breakdown

Section 6-306(a) sets the standard: all structures must be kept free from insect and rodent infestation, and where either is found the structure must be promptly exterminated by approved processes that will not be injurious to human health. Afterward, proper precautions must be taken to prevent reinfestation.

Responsibility is split by building type. The owner of any structure handles extermination inside it before renting or leasing it. The occupant of a one-family dwelling or a single-tenant nonresidential structure is responsible for extermination on the premises. In a structure with two or more dwelling units, a multiple occupancy, a rooming house or a nonresidential structure, the owner covers the public or shared areas and the exterior property, while an occupant whose failure to prevent infestation in the area occupied caused it is responsible for extermination there. Section 6-306(e) makes the occupant responsible for the continued rodent and pest-free condition of the structure, except where the infestation is caused by defects in the structure, in which case the owner is responsible.

The yard is covered separately. Section 6-302(e) requires all structures and exterior property to be kept free from rodent harborage and infestation, with rodents promptly exterminated by approved processes and proper precautions taken afterward to eliminate harborage. Building rules back this up: foundation walls must be kept free from open cracks and breaks so rodents and other pests cannot enter (section 6-303(e)), every basement hatchway must be maintained to prevent the entrance of rodents (section 6-303(p)), and every openable basement window needs rodent shields, storm windows or other approved protection (section 6-303(q)). Section 6-305 requires approved covered containers for rubbish. Under section 6-108(a)(3), a structure that is vermin or rat infested can be found unfit for human occupancy and condemned.

Violations & Fines

Violating the property maintenance regulations is unlawful under section 6-106(a). The Administrative Official serves a written notice under section 6-107, and failing to comply with it is a misdemeanor and a strict liability offense under section 6-106(c). Each day the violation continues after due notice is a separate offense under section 6-106(d), and a structure found rat infested can be condemned and placarded under section 6-108. An affected person has twenty days to file a written appeal with the Code Enforcement Board.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who pays for rodent extermination in a Nicholasville rental house?
Section 6-306(b) makes the owner responsible for extermination within the structure before renting or leasing it. Once a one-family dwelling is occupied, section 6-306(c) puts extermination on the premises on the occupant, and section 6-306(e) adds that the owner is responsible where the infestation is caused by defects in the structure.
Who handles rodents in an apartment building?
Under section 6-306(d) the owner of a structure with two or more dwelling units is responsible for extermination in the public or shared areas of the structure and the exterior property. If an occupant's failure to prevent infestation in the area occupied caused it, that occupant is responsible for extermination there.
Does the rule cover yards and outbuildings?
Yes. Section 6-302(e) requires all structures and exterior property to be kept free from rodent harborage and infestation. Rodents found must be promptly exterminated by approved processes, and proper precautions must follow to eliminate harborage and prevent reinfestation. Section 6-302(a) separately requires exterior property to be kept clean, safe and sanitary.

Sources & Official References

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