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Santa Rosa, CA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
SRCC § 18-20.302.5
Firewood ground clearance
Minimum 18 inches
Max firewood length
36 inches
Max firewood diameter
24 inches
Allowed firewood location
Side or rear yard only
Enforcing agency
Santa Rosa Code Enforcement

Summary

Santa Rosa's Property Maintenance Code requires every structure and yard to stay free of rodent harborage, with prompt extermination when rodents appear. The rule targets a specific culprit: firewood, which must be stacked off the ground in the side or rear yard, not the front.

302.5 Rodent harborage. Structures and exterior property shall be kept free from rodent harborage and infestation. Where rodents are found, they shall be promptly exterminated by approved processes that will not be injurious to human health. After pest elimination, proper precautions shall be taken to eliminate rodent harborage and prevent reinfestation. Firewood shall only be maintained in stacks located within side or rear yard areas where such stacks maintain a minimum of 18" clearance from the ground. Stored firewood shall not exceed thirty-six inches in length or be greater than twenty-four inches in diameter.

Full Breakdown

5, the City's local amendment to the International Property Maintenance Code's rodent harborage section. The base rule is broad: structures and exterior property must be kept free from rodent harborage and infestation, and where rodents are found the property owner must have them exterminated through approved processes that will not harm human health, then take precautions to eliminate the harborage and prevent reinfestation. Santa Rosa added a firewood-specific standard because stacked wood is one of the most common rodent harborage complaints inspectors see. Firewood may only be stacked in side or rear yard areas, never the front yard, and every stack must maintain at least 18 inches of clearance between the wood and the ground so rodents cannot nest underneath.

The ordinance also caps the wood itself: stored firewood cannot exceed 36 inches in length or be greater than 24 inches in diameter. These firewood limits sit inside the same section as the general harborage duty, so a stack piled directly on bare soil, or piled in a front yard, is treated the same as any other rodent harborage violation. The section was last amended by Ordinance 2022-015 Section 5, part of the city's 2022 overhaul of its Property Maintenance Code amendments to the International Property Maintenance Code.

Violations & Fines

A violation is processed as a Property Maintenance Code nuisance under Chapter 18-20. Code Enforcement typically issues a correction notice giving the owner time to relocate improperly stacked firewood or address an active rodent harborage condition before escalating to an administrative citation; repeat or unabated violations can lead to civil penalties and, in persistent cases, cost recovery for city-ordered abatement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I stack firewood in my front yard in Santa Rosa?
No. Section 18-20.302.5 restricts firewood storage to side or rear yard areas. Front-yard woodpiles are treated as a Property Maintenance Code violation regardless of how the wood is stacked.
How high off the ground does my firewood stack need to be?
At least 18 inches of clearance between the bottom of the stack and the ground is required under Section 18-20.302.5, specifically to prevent rodents from harboring underneath the pile.
What happens if rodents are found on my property in Santa Rosa?
Section 18-20.302.5 requires the property to be kept free of rodent harborage; once rodents are found, the owner must have them exterminated through approved methods and then take precautions to prevent reinfestation, or face code enforcement action.

Sources & Official References

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