Sonoma, CA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Trigger
- accumulation that harbors rodents or pests
- Notice
- 10 days' written and posted notice
- Recovery
- cost lien or special assessment on property
- Governing section
- SMC § 14.30.020(B)(3)(f)
Summary
Sonoma Municipal Code § 14.30.020 makes it a public nuisance to store junk, debris, unused fixtures, or vehicle parts on a property in a way that creates a harborage for rodents or pests, whether or not the pile is visible from the street. The City of Sonoma can order abatement and recover its costs from the property owner.
f. The accumulation, disposal, keeping, scattering or dispersal of used or damaged lumber; junk; trash; debris; salvage materials; abandoned, discarded or unused objects or equipment; mattresses or furniture; stoves; refrigerators; sinks; toilets; cabinets; or air conditioners, water heaters, or other household fixtures; vehicles and vehicular parts; or equipment stored either (1) so as to be visible from a public street, alley, or from any adjoining property for at least 72 consecutive hours; or (2) so as otherwise to constitute a harborage for rodents or pests or a detriment to health, safety, and welfare of the occupants of the property or nearby properties, the neighborhood and/or the city.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 13-2025, passed December 3, 2025).
Full Breakdown
020(B). Among the listed conditions, subsection (B)(3)(f) declares it a public nuisance to accumulate, dispose of, keep, scatter, or disperse used or damaged lumber, junk, trash, debris, salvage materials, abandoned or discarded objects or equipment, mattresses, furniture, stoves, refrigerators, sinks, toilets, cabinets, air conditioners, water heaters, other household fixtures, or vehicles and vehicle parts, either where it is visible from a public street, alley, or adjoining property for at least 72 consecutive hours, or where it constitutes a harborage for rodents or pests, or a detriment to the health, safety, and welfare of the occupants of the property, nearby properties, the neighborhood, or the city, regardless of visibility.
Subsection (B)(3)(l) separately reaches overgrown or uncultivated vegetation and dead or hazardous trees likely to harbor rats or vermin left on a property for 72 or more hours. 070, the city attorney or district attorney can pursue abatement by civil action, or the city council can hold a hearing on 10 days' written and posted notice and order the property owner to abate the nuisance; if the owner does not comply, the city may abate it directly and place a lien or special assessment on the property for its costs. 08 that require henhouses, rabbit pens, and beehives to be rodent-proof, and from any Sonoma County vector-control program for the unincorporated Sonoma Valley.
Violations & Fines
A property found to violate § 14.30.020's rodent-harborage standard can be ordered abated by city council resolution after a noticed hearing under §§ 14.30.040 through 14.30.060; if the owner does not comply within the timeframe set, the city may abate the condition itself and recover its costs, plus attorneys' fees if elected, as a lien or special assessment against the property under §§ 14.30.090 and 14.30.100.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can the City of Sonoma cite me for junk that attracts rats even if it's hidden in my backyard?
What can the City of Sonoma do if I don't clean up a rodent-harboring pile?
Does overgrown vegetation count as a rodent nuisance in Sonoma?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sonoma
California rules heatmap·Compare Sonoma to another location·View the California public health rules overview
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Rodent Control in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Sonoma County handle rodent control.