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Sugar Land, TX Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited conditions
dead animals, stagnant water, waste, odor
Cure notice
7 days after written notice
City cleanup fee
$30.00 flat administrative fee
Payment deadline
30 days after billing
Unpaid lien interest
10% per year
Lien priority
second only to tax liens

Summary

Sugar Land Code Sec. 3-166 bans keeping dead animals, stagnant or polluted water, and foul-smelling accumulations on any property in the city, the exact conditions that draw rats, mosquitoes, and other pests. Code enforcement gives written notice under Sec. 3-167, and if the owner hasn't cleared the property within seven days, city crews clean it up and bill the owner.

It is unlawful for the owner of any property to knowingly keep or maintain any of the following conditions on any property in the city:(1)Any dead animal;(2)Accumulations of solid waste, dangerous materials or matter, or stagnant or polluted water or liquids;...(4)Any substance, matter, or condition that causes or creates a foul smelling odor or fumes; or(5)Any other condition on the property which is unhealthy, unsanitary, or unwholesome or reasonably interferes with the use and enjoyment of the property where located or adjacent property. ... (2)City to correct violation. If the owner of the property does not correct the violation within seven days after notice is given, the city may do the work or make the improvements required; or pay for the work done or improvements made.(3)Statement of costs incurred by city. A statement of the costs incurred by the city in correcting a violation will be mailed to the property owner. The costs will include an administrative fee of $30.00. Payment of all costs is due within 30 days of the date of mailing.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Land Development Code: Supplement 14 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 55).

Full Breakdown

Section 3-166 of the Sugar Land Code makes it unlawful for a property owner to knowingly keep or maintain conditions that create the harborage and breeding grounds pest and vector-control efforts target: any dead animal; accumulations of solid waste, dangerous materials, or stagnant or polluted water or liquids; any substance or condition that causes a foul odor or fumes; and, as a catch-all, any other condition that is unhealthy, unsanitary, or unwholesome or that interferes with the use and enjoyment of the property or an adjacent one. Because the section reaches stagnant water and rotting matter specifically, it functions as the city's primary tool against mosquito breeding sites and rodent harborage on private lots, even though it is not written as a stand-alone pest-control ordinance.

Enforcement tracks Sec. 3-167, the same correction procedure used across the health and sanitation article. The city must give written notice, delivered personally, by letter to the owner's address, by letter to the address on the tax rolls, or, if the owner cannot be found, by posting a placard on the property. If the condition is not corrected within seven days of that notice, the city can send its own crew to do the cleanup and then bills the owner. The statement of costs adds a flat $30.00 administrative fee on top of the labor cost, and payment is due within 30 days of mailing. An owner who lets that bill go unpaid ends up with a lien on the property, ranking behind only tax and street-improvement liens and drawing ten percent annual interest until it is paid or foreclosed.

Violations & Fines

A property with a dead animal, stagnant water, or another condition banned by Sec. 3-166 draws a written notice with a seven-day deadline to clean it up. Miss that window and the city cleans the property itself, then mails a bill that adds a $30.00 administrative fee due within 30 days. An unpaid bill becomes a property lien at 10 percent annual interest, collectible through a lawsuit and foreclosure.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as an unhealthy condition under the code?
Section 3-166 lists dead animals, accumulations of solid waste or stagnant or polluted water, foul-smelling substances, and any other condition that is unhealthy, unsanitary, or interferes with the use of the property or a neighbor's property.
How much notice do I get before the city acts?
The city must give written notice first, either in person, by mail to your address or the one on the tax rolls, or by posting the property if you can't be located. You then have seven days from that notice to fix the condition before the city sends its own crew.
What does it cost if the city cleans up my property?
You're billed for the labor plus a flat $30.00 administrative fee, due within 30 days of the mailed statement. If you don't pay, the amount becomes a lien on your property that accrues 10 percent interest annually until it's collected.
Can the city put a lien on my house over this?
Yes. An unpaid cleanup bill under Sec. 3-167 becomes a privileged lien on the land, ranking second only to tax liens and street-improvement liens, and the city can sue to foreclose on it if the debt stays unpaid.

Sources & Official References

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