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Travis County, TX Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified May 2026

Key Facts

Authority
TX HSC Chapter 343
Lot size
Ten acres or less
Notice
Required before abatement
Lien
Allowed for cleanup costs

Summary

Property owners in unincorporated Travis County must abate rodent harborage and standing water that breeds vectors, with TCHHS empowered to issue notices and pursue abatement under nuisance authority.

City-specific rules exist: Austin has its own rodent control rules that differ from Travis County's county-level regulations. If you live in Austin, check the city-specific page instead.

Sec. 343.011. PUBLIC NUISANCE. ... (c) A public nuisance is: ... (3) maintaining premises in a manner that creates an unsanitary condition likely to attract or harbor mosquitoes, rodents, vermin, or other disease-carrying pests; (4) allowing weeds to grow on premises in a neighborhood if the weeds are located within 300 feet of another residence or commercial establishment. (Weeds defined to include vegetation that creates an unsanitary condition likely to attract or harbor mosquitoes, rodents, vermin, or other disease-carrying pests, regardless of the height of the weeds.)

Source: Texas Statutes HSC 343View official code

Full Breakdown

Travis County Health and Human Services responds to rodent, mosquito, and other vector complaints in unincorporated areas. Owners must remove harborage such as accumulated trash, woodpiles against structures, and standing water. Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 343 gives counties authority to declare and abate public health nuisances on properties of ten acres or less. TCHHS issues written notice giving the owner time to correct; uncorrected nuisances can be abated by the county and assessed as a lien.

Violations & Fines

Failure to abate after written TCHHS notice can result in county-performed cleanup billed to the owner as a lien on the property, plus civil penalties under HSC Chapter 343.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the county clean up my yard?
Yes, after written notice and a chance to abate, Travis County may enter and remove rubbish, weeds, or rodent harborage and bill the owner as a property lien.
Does this apply inside Austin?
No. Austin Code Department enforces nuisance rules inside city limits. Travis County HSC Chapter 343 authority covers unincorporated areas only.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Travis County

All Travis County rules

Texas rules heatmap·Compare Travis County to another location·View the Texas public health rules overview

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