Little Rock, AR Public Health Rules: Syringe Disposal (2026)
Key Facts
- Curbside collection
- No sharps, needles or lancets collected
- Medical waste facility setback
- 1,000 feet from homes
- Hazardous waste facility setback
- One-half mile from homes
- Allowed zoning
- I-2 or I-3 districts only
- Permit type
- Conditional use permit, Planning Commission
- Notice deadline
- Certified mail 30 days before filing
Summary
Little Rock will not pick up sharps, needles or lancets in your curbside cart, and anyone who wants to build a facility that disposes of that waste faces a separate zoning gauntlet. Chapter 36, Article XI makes a conditional use permit mandatory and bars a medical waste disposal facility within 1,000 feet of any home or residential-zoned district.
No person shall engage in the operation of a hazardous or medical waste disposal facility within the city without first having obtained a conditional use permit as described herein. In no event shall a permit be issued to allow the operation of a hazardous waste disposal facility within one-half (½) mile of an occupied structure or district zoned for residential uses on the date of the application for the permit. Medical waste disposal facilities shall not be permitted to operate within one thousand (1,000) feet of an occupied structure or district zoned for residential uses on the date of the application for the permit. Disposal facilities approved under this article shall only be allowed in districts zoned 1-2 or 1-3, subject to the spacing requirements which shall be measured from the property line of the proposed facility.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 83).
Full Breakdown
Solid waste rules draw a hard line first: Sec. 28-16(l) states flatly that "no medical waste, infectious waste, sharps, needles or lancets will be collected by the city," so anyone generating that waste, from a household diabetic to a clinic, has to route it somewhere other than the weekly supercart. Where sharps and other medical waste actually go is governed by the "Hazardous and Medical Waste Disposal Facility Zoning Ordinance," Chapter 36, Article XI. Sec. 36-574 defines medical waste to expressly include "sharps and nonsharps," isolation waste, infectious agents and contaminated bedding.
Sec. 36-575 requires a conditional use permit before anyone can "engage in the operation of a hazardous or medical waste disposal facility," and sets hard spacing floors measured from the property line: a hazardous waste facility cannot sit within one-half mile of an occupied structure or residential district, and a medical waste facility cannot sit within 1,000 feet. Both facility types are confined to districts zoned I-2 or I-3. An applicant must mail certified notice to every property owner within the buffer at least 30 days before filing (Sec.
36-576, Sec. 36-579), then go through a public hearing where support and opposition are recorded and forwarded to the Arkansas Department of Pollution Control and Ecology (Sec. 36-577, Sec. 36-580). The Little Rock Planning Commission decides the permit and cannot vary the spacing rules, though it retains discretion over whether the use fits the area's development pattern (Sec. 36-578, Sec. 36-581); a denied applicant can appeal to the Board of Directors (Sec. 36-582). Waste transport to or from an approved facility must use an arterial roadway chosen to minimize travel through residential areas (Sec. 36-583).
Violations & Fines
Operating a hazardous or medical waste disposal facility without the conditional use permit violates Sec. 36-575. If the required property-owner notice is proven defective at the public hearing, the hearing is recessed and re-noticed before it can proceed (Sec. 36-577, Sec. 36-580). Any state or federal permit denial, suspension or revocation automatically revokes the city's conditional use permit (Sec. 36-578, Sec. 36-581), and routing waste transport through residential streets instead of an arterial roadway is separate grounds for revocation (Sec. 36-583).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put a used needle or lancet in my city trash cart?
How close can a medical waste disposal facility be to my house?
What zoning districts allow a medical waste disposal facility in Little Rock?
Who approves the permit for a medical waste facility, and can a denial be appealed?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Little Rock
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