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Bethlehem, PA Rental Inspections: Inspection Programs (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Inspection cycle
Every 3 years
License fee, 1-3 units
$75 per unit
License fee, 50+ units
$600 flat fee
Initial inspection fee, 1-3 units
$100 per unit
First reinspection
No charge
Third violation penalty
$1,000 fine, eviction required

Summary

Bethlehem requires every residential rental unit to carry an annual occupancy license and undergo a Code Official inspection every three years under Article 1738. License fees run from $75 per unit up to a $600 flat fee, and initial inspection fees range from $100 per unit to $9,000 for large properties.

Every Residential Rental Unit shall be subject to inspection every three (3) years by the CODE OFFICIAL. The inspection may, at the discretion of the City's CODE OFFICIAL, also include the PREMISES generally.

Full Breakdown

Article 1738, Residential Rental Units, established by Ordinance 2020-08 effective May 12, 2020, requires the owner of every residential rental unit to obtain a License before furnishing or allowing occupancy, renewed annually. 04(A) sets license fees on a per-property scale: $75 per unit for 1-3 units, a $250 flat fee for 4-9 units, $350 for 10-19 units, $450 for 20-49 units, and $600 for 50 or more units. No license issues while fines, costs, or inspection fees are outstanding, or while an unresolved code violation is pending.

04(B) subjects every residential rental unit to inspection by the Code Official every three years, at the Code Official's discretion extending to the premises generally, and requires the unit to pass that inspection, evidenced by a certificate of occupancy, before it may be occupied. Inspection fees under this Article are separate from the Article 1731 fee schedule: an initial inspection runs $100 per unit for 1-3 units up to $9,000 flat for 150 or more units, and reinspections to verify correction of violations are free the first time, then $75, $100 and $125 for each subsequent reinspection.

Following an inspection that finds a violation, the Code Official issues a Formal Warning incorporating the inspection report, which becomes moot once every cited violation is corrected. 04(C) lets the Code Official apply for a search warrant to enter and inspect a premises on a showing of probable cause that this Article or another City ordinance has been violated. Owners must designate a local Manager within a twenty-mile radius if they do not live within that radius themselves, disclose that Manager to tenants in writing before tenancy begins, and furnish tenants the most recent inspection report within ten days of receiving it from the City.

Violations & Fines

Operating a residential rental unit without a current license, or otherwise violating Article 1738, is prosecuted before a Magisterial District Judge under Section 1738.06: $500 or up to 30 days imprisonment for a first violation, $750 or up to 60 days for a second, and $1,000 or up to 90 days for a third and each subsequent violation. A third offense also triggers a requirement that the owner begin eviction of the tenants or occupants. The City may separately pursue non-renewal, suspension or revocation of the license, and these remedies are independent of penalties available under any other City code or ordinance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How often does Bethlehem inspect a rental unit?
Section 1738.04(B) subjects every residential rental unit to inspection by the Code Official every three years, and the Code Official may extend that inspection to the premises generally, not just the individual unit.
How much does a Bethlehem rental license cost?
Under Section 1738.04(A), the fee runs $75 per unit for properties with 1-3 units, then flat fees of $250 for 4-9 units, $350 for 10-19 units, $450 for 20-49 units, and $600 for 50 or more units, payable annually.
What happens if a Bethlehem rental fails its inspection?
The Code Official issues a Formal Warning incorporating the inspection report, and the unit cannot be occupied until it passes and a certificate of occupancy issues; reinspections after the first are billed at $75, $100 and $125 per Section 1738.04(B)(2).
Can Bethlehem revoke a rental license?
Yes. Article 1738 authorizes non-renewal, suspension or revocation of a residential rental unit license for grounds set out in Section 1738.05, independent of the criminal penalties in Section 1738.06, which run up to $1,000 and 90 days for a third violation.

Sources & Official References

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