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St. Peters, MO Rental Inspections: Inspection Programs (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Any change of tenant, non-owner-occupied unit
Enforcing official
Code Official (Health and Code Enforcement Manager)
Exemptions
Owner-occupied primary residence; pre-8/26/2021 tenancy
Access refusal remedy
Search warrant or court order
Max penalty
$500 fine and/or 90 days jail per day

Summary

In the City of St. Peters, Missouri, a non-owner-occupied dwelling unit cannot be reoccupied after any change of tenant without a reoccupancy permit under Section 525.045 of the Property Maintenance Code. The Code Official inspects the unit and common areas for compliance with the Zoning, Property Maintenance, and Nuisance codes before issuing the permit, and charges a reoccupancy permit and inspection fee under Title V's Appendix A.

B. Use And Occupancy — Non-Owner-Occupied Dwelling Units. A dwelling unit shall not be occupied upon a change in occupancy thereof, nor shall any owner or agent thereof permit, allow, or cause any dwelling unit to be occupied upon a change in occupancy thereof until the Code Official has issued a reoccupancy permit therefor as provided herein. A reoccupancy permit shall be required for each change of occupancy of a dwelling unit. ... ... 3. Reoccupancy Permit And Inspection Fees. At the time of filing an application for a reoccupancy permit, a reoccupancy permit and inspection fee as set out in Appendix A of this Title shall be charged and collected. No reoccupancy permit shall be valid until such reoccupancy permit and inspection fee as set out in Appendix A of this Title has been paid in full.

Full Breakdown

Section 525.045.B bars occupying, or an owner or agent from permitting occupancy of, a non-owner-occupied dwelling unit upon any change in tenancy until the Code Official issues a reoccupancy permit, required for every change of occupancy. Under 525.045.C.1, the owner must apply in writing on a City form before the change takes effect. Under 525.045.C.2, the Code Official inspects the dwelling unit and any common areas for compliance with the City's Zoning and Subdivision Codes, the Property Maintenance Code, and Chapter 215's nuisance provisions, entering by appointment with the owner's or occupant's knowledge, or by search warrant if access is refused.

A reoccupancy permit and inspection fee set in Appendix A of Title V is charged at filing, and no permit is valid until it is paid in full (525.045.C.3). If the unit fails inspection, the Code Official issues a written denial specifying the defects, and the owner gets a reasonable time to make repairs before reinspection; no final permit issues until the unit complies (525.045.C.5). The Code Official may suspend or revoke a reoccupancy permit issued in error or based on incomplete information (525.045.D). Owner-occupied dwellings used as the owner's primary residence, and lawful occupancies existing on or before August 26, 2021, are exempt from the reoccupancy permit requirement under Section 525.045.E.

Violations & Fines

Occupying, or allowing occupancy of, a non-owner-occupied dwelling unit after a change in tenancy without the required reoccupancy permit violates Section 525.045 and is punishable under Section 525.050 by a fine of up to $500, imprisonment in the City or County Jail for up to ninety days, or both, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does St. Peters require a rental reoccupancy permit?
A reoccupancy permit is required under Section 525.045 every time a non-owner-occupied dwelling unit changes tenants or occupants; the owner must apply in writing before the change and the Code Official must inspect the unit and any common areas for code compliance before issuing the permit.
Does the reoccupancy inspection apply to owner-occupied homes?
No. Section 525.045.E exempts an owner-occupied dwelling unit used exclusively as the owner's primary residence where no home occupation is conducted, and any lawful occupancy that existed on or before August 26, 2021, from the reoccupancy permit and inspection requirement of Section 525.045 altogether.
What happens if a rental unit fails its reoccupancy inspection?
If the Code Official finds the dwelling unit does not comply with the Zoning, Property Maintenance, or nuisance provisions, Section 525.045.C.5 requires a written denial listing the specific defects, and the owner gets a reasonable time to make repairs before the unit is reinspected and a final permit can issue.
Can the Code Official force entry to inspect a rental?
If an owner, tenant, or occupant refuses free access to the dwelling unit or common areas for a reoccupancy inspection, Section 525.045.C.2.c authorizes the Code Official to seek a search warrant or other court order to compel entry and complete the required inspection.

Sources & Official References

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