Carrollton, TX Rental Inspections: Tenant Complaint Process (2026)
Key Facts
- Inspection triggers
- Annual, periodic, or evidence of occupancy change
- Entry standard
- Reasonable times, subject to search limits
- Warrant authority
- Requires probable cause of a hazard, § 96.03(F)
- Governing section
- City Code § 96.03(D)-(K)
- Record duty
- DCO keeps official records of all inspections
Summary
Carrollton's Designated City Official can inspect a registered rental annually, on a periodic schedule, or whenever evidence such as a change of occupancy suggests a code problem, under City Code § 96.03(D). Inspectors must enter at reasonable times, respect constitutional search limits, and can get a search warrant if an owner refuses entry and there is probable cause of a hazard.
The DCO may inspect a rental property on an annual or periodic basis or if the renewal of a registration for a rental property or other evidence indicates that a change of occupancy of one or more tenants has occurred at a rental property to determine compliance with applicable state and local laws as needed. The DCO is authorized to enter the structure or premises at reasonable times or at any other time when authorized by law to inspect subject to constitutional restrictions on unreasonable searches and seizures. If entry is refused or not obtained, the DCO is authorized to pursue recourse as provided by law. The DCO is authorized to obtain a search warrant to conduct an inspection permitted by this section when probable cause exists to believe a fire or health hazard or violation or unsafe building condition is present on the premises sought to be inspected. ... The DCO shall issue all necessary notices or orders to ensure compliance with this code.
Full Breakdown
03 lays out how the Designated City Official investigates rental housing problems, including the kind that a tenant complaint or a change in who is living at a unit would surface. 03(D), the DCO may inspect a rental property on an annual or periodic basis, or whenever the renewal of a registration or 'other evidence' shows that a change of occupancy has occurred, to check compliance with state and local law. Subsection (E) authorizes entry into the structure or premises at reasonable times, or at any other time the law allows, subject to the constitutional limits on unreasonable searches; if the owner refuses entry or it cannot otherwise be obtained, the DCO can pursue whatever legal recourse is available, which under subsections (F) and (K) includes applying for a search warrant once there is probable cause to believe a fire, health or safety hazard or unsafe condition exists (a warrant cannot be based solely on an owner's refusal to allow a voluntary inspection).
Subsection (G) requires the DCO to issue all necessary notices or orders to bring a property into compliance, and subsection (H) requires the DCO to keep official records of every inspection and enforcement action taken under the chapter. Subsection (I) requires coordination among city inspectors so that owners and tenants are not hit with duplicate or conflicting orders from different departments, and directs any inspector who spots a violation outside their own authority to report it to the official who does have jurisdiction. Subsection (J) lets the DCO grant case-by-case modifications where following the code to the letter is impractical, as long as the modification does not weaken health, life or fire-safety requirements.
Violations & Fines
Refusing a lawful inspection does not itself carry a separate fine, but it exposes the property to a search warrant under § 96.03(F) once the DCO shows probable cause of a hazard, and any underlying code violation the DCO finds is enforced as its own misdemeanor under § 96.12, punishable under § 10.99, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Carrollton inspect my rental just because tenants moved?
Can a landlord refuse to let the city inspect a rental?
Does the city need a warrant just because I said no to an inspection?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Carrollton
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Carrollton to another location·View the Texas rental inspections overview
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