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Harford County, MD Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Daytime minimum
68°F, 6:30 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.
Overnight minimum
60°F
Heating season
October 1 through May 15
Cold-snap exception
60°F floor below 0°F outside
Enforcing agency
DILP Code Official

Summary

Under the Minimum Livability Code, Harford County Code § 162-13B requires landlords to heat every habitable room to at least 68°F from 6:30 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. and 60°F overnight, every day from October 1 through May 15.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Harford County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

§ 162-13. Mechanical and electrical requirements. ... B. Heating facilities. (1) Structures. (a) Each housing unit shall be supplied with sufficient heat or heating equipment capable of supplying sufficient heat during the period from October 1 to May 15 to maintain a room temperature of not less than sixty-eight degrees Fahrenheit (68° F.) in all habitable areas during the hours between 6:30 a.m. and 10:30 p.m. of each day and maintain a temperature of not less that sixty degrees Fahrenheit (60° F.) during other hours. ( ... c) Exception. When the outside temperature falls below zero degrees Fahrenheit (0° F.) and the heating system is operating at its full capacity, a minimum room temperature of sixty degrees Fahrenheit (60° F.) shall be maintained at all times.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4988582; v46 updated 2026-06-09; through 06-09-2026).

Full Breakdown

Harford County's Minimum Livability Code, Chapter 162, applies to rental housing units and premises countywide, with an exception for owner-occupied single-family homes under § 162-3A. , and not less than 60°F during the remaining overnight hours, throughout the period from October 1 to May 15. The temperature is measured three feet above the floor and three feet from exterior walls, per § 162-13B(1)(b). Subsection (c) carves out a narrow exception: when the outside temperature drops below 0°F and the heating system is already running at full capacity, the landlord only has to maintain a 60°F minimum at all times.

The same section requires all cooking and heating equipment to be free of leaks and waterflow obstructions and kept functioning to avoid fire, health and safety hazards, and bans portable open-flame cooking equipment except approved candle- or alcohol-heated food warmers. Beyond heat, § 162-10 sets structural and sanitary standards for the exterior and interior of a rental unit, and § 162-12 requires each unit to have its own water closet, lavatory, bathtub or shower and kitchen sink supplied with hot and cold running water. A tenant, property owner or the Department of Inspections, Licenses and Permits Code Official can invoke these standards; the Code Official enforces them under § 162-5.

Violations & Fines

A landlord who fails to maintain the 68°F/60°F heat standard, or any other Minimum Livability Code requirement, can be issued a notice of violation under § 162-8B specifying the corrective measures and a compliance deadline, followed by a citation under Harford County Code § 1-23 if the deadline passes. A resulting monetary judgment becomes a lien on the property collectible like delinquent real property taxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What temperature must my Harford County rental be heated to?
Under § 162-13B(1)(a) of the Minimum Livability Code, the unit must be heated to at least 68°F in all habitable areas between 6:30 a.m. and 10:30 p.m., and at least 60°F during the remaining hours, every day from October 1 through May 15.
Does the heat requirement apply if I own the home I rent out?
It applies to rental housing, but § 162-3A(1) exempts owner-occupied single-family housing units from the entire Minimum Livability Code, so the heat standard applies to units the tenant, not the owner, occupies.
Can a landlord ever heat below 68°F legally?
Yes, in one narrow case: § 162-13B(1)(c) allows a minimum of 60°F at all times, even during daytime hours, if the outside temperature falls below 0°F and the heating system is already operating at full capacity.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Harford County

All Harford County rules

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