Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Rental Property Rules in Maryland (2026)

52 rules on the books across Maryland, 16 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Just Cause Eviction

Protections requiring landlords to have a valid reason to evict tenants, such as nonpayment of rent, lease violations, or owner move-in.

Maryland: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

Maryland's Real Property Article sets statewide minimum notice periods, court procedures, and tenant protections that…

Read full rule →

Howard County

Significant Restrictions

Howard County limits mobile home park owners to three grounds for evicting a resident: nonpayment of rent, a law…

Read full rule →

Rockville

Significant Restrictions

Rockville sets no local just-cause eviction rule, evictions run on Maryland's Real Property Article, but landlords may…

Read full rule →

Anne Arundel County

Some Restrictions

Anne Arundel County has no just-cause eviction ordinance. Tenancies follow Maryland Real Property Code §8-401 et seq…

Read full rule →

Baltimore

Some Restrictions

Baltimore does not have a standalone just-cause eviction ordinance, but Maryland law provides specific grounds for…

Read full rule →

Baltimore County

Some Restrictions

Baltimore County Code § 35-4-201 protects a tenant who has filed a dangerous-conditions escrow case: for six months…

Read full rule →

Gaithersburg

Some Restrictions

Rental properties in Gaithersburg are subject to Maryland state eviction laws and Montgomery County tenant protections…

Read full rule →

Wicomico County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Wicomico County, tenants renting a lot in a licensed trailer camp (mobile home park) can be evicted…

Read full rule →

Carroll County

Light Restrictions

Carroll County has no general just-cause eviction law: landlords may end most tenancies without stating a reason. The…

Read full rule →

Rental Registration

Requirements for landlords to register rental properties with the city, including inspection programs, fees, and occupancy standards.

Annapolis

Significant Restrictions

Annapolis requires a rental operator's license from the Department before any dwelling, dwelling unit, bed and…

Read full rule →

Anne Arundel County

Significant Restrictions

Anne Arundel County requires anyone renting out a dwelling unit for a short-term stay to first register with the…

Read full rule →

Frederick

Significant Restrictions

Every rental housing unit in the City of Frederick must hold a valid license from the Department of Public Works before…

Read full rule →

Rockville

Significant Restrictions

Every rental facility in Rockville, Maryland, from single-unit rentals to apartment buildings, must hold a City-issued…

Read full rule →

Baltimore County

Some Restrictions

A property owner in Baltimore County can't rent out a dwelling unit, boarding house room, or apartment without a rental…

Read full rule →

Gaithersburg

Some Restrictions

Every occupied rental housing unit in Gaithersburg must carry a valid, unrevoked license from the city manager. Owners…

Read full rule →

Howard County

Some Restrictions

Howard County landlords must hold a rental housing license from the Department of Inspections, Licenses and Permits…

Read full rule →

Montgomery County

Some Restrictions

Montgomery County requires every landlord to obtain a rental housing license from the Department of Housing and…

Read full rule →

Prince Georges County

Some Restrictions

Every single-family and multifamily rental in Prince George's County needs a license from the Department of Permitting…

Read full rule →

Security Deposit Rules

Caps on how much landlords may collect as security deposits, return deadlines, itemized-deduction requirements, and tenant remedies for wrongfully withheld deposits.

No-Fault Evictions

Allowable no-fault eviction grounds (owner move-in, Ellis Act, substantial remodel) and the relocation/notice obligations that come with each.

Landlord Entry & Notice

How much advance notice a landlord must give before entering an occupied unit, the permitted reasons (repairs, showings, inspections), allowed hours, and the emergency exceptions under state law.

Repairs & Habitability

The implied warranty of habitability, how long a landlord has to fix essential services (heat, water, plumbing, mold), and tenant remedies such as repair-and-deduct, rent withholding, or breaking the lease.

Maryland: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

Maryland's rent escrow statute lets tenants withhold rent into court when serious defects threaten life, health, or…

Read full rule →

Annapolis

Some Restrictions

Annapolis landlords must supply working heat to every habitable room and hot water at a minimum 120°F, with central…

Read full rule →

Anne Arundel County

Some Restrictions

Landlords may not occupy or lease a dwelling unless it is clean, sanitary, and fit for human occupancy under the…

Read full rule →

Baltimore County

Some Restrictions

Baltimore County's Livability Code sets the minimum habitability floor for every leased residential structure…

Read full rule →

Carroll County

Some Restrictions

Carroll County's Livability Code (Chapter 171) makes minimum housing standards a condition of renting: § 171.020(B)…

Read full rule →

Cecil County

Some Restrictions

Cecil County's Minimum Livability Code (Ch. 240) sets the baseline habitability standard for rental housing in the…

Read full rule →

Charles County

Some Restrictions

Charles County enforces rental-unit habitability through its Minimum Livability Code, adopted under § 81-1 of the…

Read full rule →

Frederick

Some Restrictions

Frederick sets minimum habitability standards for every licensed rental unit by adopting dozens of International…

Read full rule →

Gaithersburg

Some Restrictions

Gaithersburg landlords must keep rental units clean, sanitary, and in good repair, maintain electrical and plumbing…

Read full rule →

Harford County

Some Restrictions

Under the Minimum Livability Code, Harford County Code § 162-13B requires landlords to heat every habitable room to at…

Read full rule →

Howard County

Some Restrictions

Every Howard County residential lease must promise a clean, sanitary, rodent-free unit under County Code § 17.1009(c)…

Read full rule →

Montgomery County

Some Restrictions

County Code § 29-30 requires every landlord to keep rental housing safe, sanitary, and in good repair, with working…

Read full rule →

Prince Georges County

Some Restrictions

Prince George's County enforces the International Property Maintenance Code with local amendments under Code Sec…

Read full rule →

Rockville

Some Restrictions

Rockville landlords must keep rental units, common areas and utilities clean, safe and in working order, with a duty to…

Read full rule →

Washington County

Some Restrictions

Washington County's Livability Code makes it unlawful for a property owner to rent or lease a housing unit unless the…

Read full rule →

Wicomico County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Wicomico County, Chapter 160's Housing Standards set minimum livability rules that apply to every…

Read full rule →

Late Fees & Grace Periods

Whether late rent fees are capped, any required grace period before a fee can be charged, and limits on bounced-check (NSF) and other add-on charges under state law.

Lease Termination & Notice to Vacate

Notice required to end a month-to-month tenancy, the rules and penalties for breaking a fixed-term lease early, and early-termination protections for active-duty military, domestic-violence survivors, and medical hardships.

Eviction Notice & Process

The notice a landlord must give before filing to evict, pay-or-quit and cure-or-quit periods, no-cause termination notice, how long the court eviction process takes in this state, and the tenant's options to respond or cure.

Squatter's Rights & Adverse Possession

When an occupant without a lease gains legal protections, the line between a trespasser and a squatter, how many years of continuous possession adverse possession requires in this state, and how an owner lawfully removes a squatter.