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Annapolis, MD Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum room temperature
68°F, three feet above floor
Hot water minimum
120°F at every outlet
Heating season
Oct 1 – Apr 30, or below 60°F
Banned heaters
Hand-fired stoves, unvented kerosene heaters
Enforcement
Director of Planning and Zoning inspections

Summary

Annapolis landlords must supply working heat to every habitable room and hot water at a minimum 120°F, with central heating required to run October 1 through April 30 under City Code § 17.40.370.

Every dwelling shall have heating facilities which are capable of safely and adequately heating all habitable rooms, bathrooms and water closet compartments within its walls.B.Except to the extent permitted by the provisions of Annotated Code of Maryland, Commercial Law Article, Title 14, Subtitle 13, hand-fired heating stoves, freestanding fireplaces and unvented portable kerosene-fired heaters are prohibited.C.The heating facilities for multifamily dwellings having central heating systems required in this section shall be kept in operation from October 1st through April 30th of each year to provide adequate heat as required and shall be put in operation during any of the remaining months of any year when the outside temperature falls below sixty degrees Fahrenheit. (Ord. O-26-03 § 1 (part): prior code § 12-3(f))

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2025 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Annapolis defines "adequate heat" as 68°F measured three feet above the floor. Every dwelling must have heating facilities capable of safely and adequately heating all habitable rooms, with central systems required to run October 1 through April 30, and during any other month when the outside temperature falls below 60°F. Hand-fired stoves, freestanding fireplaces and unvented kerosene heaters are prohibited. Hot water must reach at least 120°F at every outlet. The Director of Planning and Zoning inspects properties, issues correction notices, and may condemn a dwelling as unfit for human habitation; uncorrected violations bring municipal-infraction fines with appeal rights to the Building Board of Appeals.

Violations & Fines

Failure to correct after notice is a municipal infraction with an escalating fine every five days the violation continues; persistent noncompliance is a misdemeanor punishable by fine or imprisonment, with each day a separate offense, under § 17.40.890.

Frequently Asked Questions

What temperature must Annapolis landlords maintain?
City Code defines adequate heat as 68°F measured three feet above the floor, and heating facilities under § 17.40.370 must be able to reach that in every habitable room, bathroom and water closet.
Can a landlord use a kerosene space heater instead of central heat?
No. § 17.40.370(B) bans hand-fired heating stoves, freestanding fireplaces and unvented portable kerosene heaters, except as allowed under Md. Code, Commercial Law Title 14, Subtitle 13.
What happens if a rental fails a habitability inspection?
The Director of Planning and Zoning issues a correction notice; uncorrected violations can bring municipal-infraction fines, and severe hazards allow condemnation as unfit for human habitation under § 17.40.850.

Sources & Official References

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