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Bellingham, WA Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Checklist covers
Structure, sanitation, heating, egress
Habitability tie-in
RCW 59.18.060
Inspection validity
90 days before certificate
New requirement
Locking mail receptacles

Summary

Bellingham's certificate-of-inspection program spells out exact conditions a rental unit must meet -- building and fire code minimums for structure, sanitation, heating, electrical, egress, alarms and fitness for habitation -- under BMC 6.15.050(B).

A qualified rental housing inspector or city building code enforcement officer inspecting a rental unit for a certificate of inspection under this chapter shall inspect for and certify compliance with the following requirements of the building code, Chapter 59.18 RCW, and this chapter: 1. The minimum floor area standards for a habitable room as contained in the building code. ... 13. The requirements related to fitness for human habitation as set forth in RCW 59.18.060.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-06-015, passed June 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

A qualified rental housing inspector or city building code enforcement officer certifying a Bellingham rental unit under BMC 6.15.050(B) must inspect for and certify compliance with minimum floor area, sanitation, structural, occupancy, heating, ventilation and electrical standards from the building code; emergency escape windows and doors; garbage/debris removal; working smoke and carbon monoxide alarms; required fire sprinklers or alarms; passive fire-resistive construction; and fitness for human habitation under RCW 59.18.060. Units must also have secure, locking mail receptacles for every unit. The physical inspection underlying a certificate must be no more than 90 days old.

Violations & Fines

A unit that fails inspection cannot be registered until repaired and re-certified; renting it anyway is unlawful under BMC 6.15.080 and can draw a $200-$500-per-day civil infraction under BMC 6.15.150.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a Bellingham rental certificate of inspection check?
Building/fire code minimums for floor area, sanitation, structure, heating, ventilation, electrical, egress, smoke/CO alarms and fire-resistive construction, plus fitness for habitation under RCW 59.18.060 (BMC 6.15.050(B)).
How recent must a Bellingham rental inspection be?
The physical inspection must have occurred no more than 90 days before the certificate of inspection date (BMC 6.15.050(D)).

Sources & Official References

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