Bellingham regulates commercial vehicle parking through BMC Title 20 (Land Use Development) for off-street and on-lot standards and through BMC Chapter 11.33 (Parking, Standing, and Stopping) for on-street parking. BMC 11.63.140 designates the limited-use arterial street system for truck traffic; trucks or other vehicles licensed for twenty-eight thousand pounds or over must restrict their travel upon other public ways of the city to only make pickups or deliveries of merchandise or freight to points not accessible by a truck route, and such travel off the system shall be over the shortest practicable route. Residential Parking Zone permits under BMC 11.38 are limited to non-commercial motor vehicles not exceeding 10,000 pounds gross vehicle weight.
Bellingham's commercial vehicle framework is anchored in three places. First, BMC 11.63.140 (Arterial street system for trucks) designates the limited-use truck routes within the city, and trucks or other vehicles licensed for twenty-eight thousand pounds or over shall restrict their travel upon the other public ways of the city to only make pickups or deliveries of merchandise or freight to points not accessible by a truck route; off-route travel, including to terminals or garages, shall be over the shortest practicable route between the destination and the nearest entrance or exit to the truck route. Second, BMC Title 20 (Land Use Development) governs where commercial vehicles, cargo containers, and trailers may legally be stored, with off-street loading and unloading space requirements for uses that need them. Third, BMC Chapter 11.38 (Residential Parking Zone) limits RPZ permits to non-commercial motor vehicles not exceeding ten thousand pounds gross vehicle weight, indirectly excluding heavier commercial vehicles from residential permit zones in Sehome, York, and other neighborhoods near Western Washington University. On the on-street side generally, BMC Chapter 11.33 (Parking, Standing, and Stopping) applies; under BMC 11.33.060 no vehicle may remain continuously parked for more than seventy-two hours, regardless of size or commercial use. State law RCW 46.61.570 setbacks (fifteen feet from a fire hydrant, twenty feet from a crosswalk at an intersection, no parking on sidewalks, in intersections, or in front of driveways) apply citywide to commercial vehicles. Active loading and unloading is treated separately under BMC 11.39 (Loading Zones). Enforcement on city streets is by Bellingham Police and Parking Services; zoning-side violations are handled by Code Compliance.
Operating a truck or other vehicle licensed for twenty-eight thousand pounds or over on Bellingham public ways other than the designated truck routes in BMC 11.63.140, except by the shortest practicable route to and from a non-route destination, violates BMC 11.63.140. Leaving a commercial vehicle continuously parked on a city street for more than seventy-two hours violates BMC 11.33.060. Parking a commercial vehicle within fifteen feet of a fire hydrant, within twenty feet of a crosswalk at an intersection, in any intersection, on a sidewalk, or in front of a driveway violates RCW 46.61.570 as enforced through BMC Chapter 11.33. Storing cargo containers, semi-truck trailers, or commercial vehicles on residentially zoned property in violation of BMC Title 20 is enforceable by Code Compliance.
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