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Brunswick County, NC Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Brunswick County Code § 1-4-109 to § 1-4-118
Minimum heat
68°F when outdoor temp below 20°F
Water access
Potable water, 24-hour sewage access
Window glazing minimum
8% of room floor area
Owner duty
Pest-free unit at start of tenancy

Summary

Brunswick County, North Carolina's Minimum Housing Code sets specific habitability floors for every rented dwelling: heat to at least 68 degrees, working plumbing tied to an approved sewage system, adequate window light and ventilation, and pest-proof screens.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Brunswick County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Every dwelling or dwelling unit shall be supplied with a central or electrical heating system or other safe heating facilities in proper operating condition and designed to be capable of heating all habitable rooms, bathrooms and water closet compartments to a minimum temperature of sixty-eight (68) degrees Fahrenheit measured three (3) feet above the center of the floor whenever the outdoor temperature is below twenty (20) degrees Fahrenheit.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 1-4-109 states plainly that every dwelling and dwelling unit must comply with all minimum housing standards in the article, and that no person may occupy or let a dwelling that does not comply. Sec. 1-4-112 requires a central or electrical heating system, or other safe heating facilities, capable of heating every habitable room, bathroom and water closet compartment to at least 68 degrees Fahrenheit, measured three feet above the floor, whenever the outdoor temperature falls below 20 degrees; portable kerosene heaters cannot serve as a permanent heat source, only as a supplemental one in single-family and duplex units.

Sec. 1-4-111 requires potable water and 24-hour access to a commode or privy connected to a public sewer or an approved sewage disposal system, with fixtures maintained in good repair. Sec. 1-4-114 requires natural light and ventilation windows in habitable rooms, with glazing area at least 8 percent of the room's floor area (minimum 10 square feet in habitable rooms, 3 in bathrooms) and openable ventilation area at least half the required glazed area. Sec. 1-4-116 requires screens on doors and windows used for ventilation to keep out mosquitoes, flies, rodents and other pests, with self-closing devices on exterior doors.

Sec. 1-4-118 divides maintenance duties: the owner must furnish, install and maintain plumbing, windows, glazing and screens and must deliver a pest-free unit at the start of a tenancy, while the occupant must keep fixtures clean, exercise reasonable care, and bear repair costs for damage the occupant willfully causes. A designated county public officer enforces these standards through inspection and, ultimately, the repair or vacate/demolish order process in Sec. 1-4-121. This chapter governs unincorporated Brunswick County rentals only; each incorporated town enforces its own housing or property-maintenance standards inside its limits.

Violations & Fines

A rented dwelling that fails to meet these minimum standards can trigger a public-officer investigation and repair order under Sec. 1-4-121; noncompliance with a final order is a misdemeanor under Sec. 1-4-125, with each day of continued noncompliance a separate offense, and occupying a unit placarded unfit for habitation is a separate misdemeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

What temperature must a rented home in Brunswick County reach in winter?
Sec. 1-4-112 requires the heating system to keep every habitable room, bathroom and water closet at a minimum of 68 degrees Fahrenheit, measured three feet above the floor, whenever the outdoor temperature drops below 20 degrees.
Is my landlord required to provide window screens?
Yes. Sec. 1-4-116 requires screens on every door and window used for ventilation to protect against mosquitoes, flies, rodents and other pests, and Sec. 1-4-118(e) makes the owner responsible for installing them.
Who is responsible for plumbing repairs in a rental unit?
Sec. 1-4-118(d) puts the duty to furnish, supply, install and maintain plumbing and plumbing fixtures on the owner in all cases, while the occupant must keep the fixtures clean and use them with reasonable care.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Brunswick County

All Brunswick County rules

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