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Highlands County, FL Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing official
Highlands County Building/Housing Official
Required fixtures
Kitchen sink, lavatory, tub/shower, water closet
Hot water minimum
120°F (49°C) at every fixture
Heat required
All habitable rooms and bathrooms
Condemnation
Vacate within 30 days of unfit notice
Governing code
Standard Housing Code, LDR Article 19

Summary

In unincorporated Highlands County, every rental dwelling unit must have a working kitchen sink, lavatory, tub or shower and toilet connected to an approved water and wastewater system, plus hot water heated to at least 120°F. The Highlands County Housing Official enforces these minimum facilities standards under the Standard Housing Code.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Highlands County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A.Sanitary facilities. Every dwelling unit shall contain not less than a kitchen sink, lavatory, tub or shower, and a water closet all in good working condition and properly connected to an approved water and wastewater system. Every plumbing fixture and water and waste pipe shall be properly installed and maintained in good sanitary working condition free from defects, leaks and obstructions. ... C.Hot and cold water supply. Every dwelling unit shall have an adequate supply of both cold and hot water connected to the kitchen sink, lavatory, and tub or shower. ... D.Water heating facilities. Every dwelling unit shall have water heating facilities which are properly installed and maintained in a safe and good working condition and are capable of heating water to such a temperature as to permit an adequate amount of water to be drawn at every required kitchen sink, lavatory basin, bathtub or shower at a temperature of not less than 120°F (49°C).

Full Breakdown

Highlands County's Standard Housing Code, adopted as Article 19 of the Land Development Regulations, sets the minimum habitability floor for every rental dwelling unit in the unincorporated area. 301 bars anyone from occupying or letting a dwelling unit for living, sleeping, cooking or eating, and bars leaving a dwelling vacant, unless it meets the article's minimum facilities. A requires every unit to have a kitchen sink, lavatory, tub or shower and a water closet, each in good working condition and connected to an approved water and wastewater system, with every fixture, water pipe and waste pipe kept free from defects, leaks and obstructions.

Subsection C requires an adequate supply of both hot and cold water at the kitchen sink, lavatory and tub or shower, and subsection D requires water heating facilities capable of delivering water at not less than 120°F (49°C) at every required fixture; apartment houses may meet this with a centralized water heater under the Standard Plumbing Code. The same section also requires heating facilities that can safely and adequately heat every habitable room and bathroom, and functioning kitchen facilities including a food preparation surface, storage, a cook stove and mechanical refrigeration. 109. 500, with occupants given a stated vacate date in the housing official's written notice.

Violations & Fines

Renting out a unit that lacks required sanitary facilities, hot water or heat violates Highlands County Code § 12.19.302 and the occupancy bar in § 12.19.301. The housing official can placard a noncompliant dwelling as unfit for human habitation under § 12.19.500 and order occupants to vacate within 30 days of notice; under § 12.19.113 each day a violation continues is a separate offense, punished within the limits provided by state law.

Frequently Asked Questions

What must a rental unit have to be habitable in unincorporated Highlands County?
Highlands County Code § 12.19.302 requires a kitchen sink, lavatory, tub or shower and water closet in good working order, connected to approved water and wastewater service, plus hot water heated to at least 120°F and heating facilities able to warm every habitable room and bathroom.
Can the county force a landlord to fix a unit?
Yes. Under § 12.19.108, the Building Official acting as housing official can inspect the property and, if it lacks required facilities, order repairs; a unit that becomes unsafe or unsanitary enough can be condemned and placarded as unfit for human habitation under § 12.19.500, forcing tenants to vacate.
Does this apply inside Sebring, Avon Park or Lake Placid?
No. This Standard Housing Code governs only the unincorporated area of Highlands County outside Sebring, Avon Park and Lake Placid. Each of those three cities enforces its own municipal code inside its limits, so a rental located within a city boundary is not covered by this county provision at all.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Highlands County

All Highlands County rules

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