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Odessa, TX Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Enforcement body
Dangerous building official / board of survey
Trigger standard
Unfit for human habitation, hazard to safety
Owner remedy deadline
Set by board of survey order
Non-compliance cost recovery
City lien on the property

Summary

Odessa can order the vacation, repair, securing, or demolition of any building, rental or owner-occupied, that is dilapidated, substandard, or unfit for human habitation and a hazard to public health or safety.

Buildings within the terms of subsection (d) of this section shall be considered "dangerous buildings" and are hereby declared a nuisance. ... The city may require the vacation, securing, repair, removal or demolition of a building that is: (1) Dilapidated, substandard or unfit for human habitation and a hazard to public health, safety and welfare;

Full Breakdown

The city's dangerous buildings article, invoked under its home-rule nuisance-abatement authority and Texas Local Government Code § 214.001 et seq., declares any building unfit for human habitation a public nuisance. A dangerous building official investigates and the board of survey, after notice and hearing, can order an owner to vacate, secure, repair, remove, or demolish the structure within a set deadline. If the owner does not comply, the city may do the work itself and bill the cost back.

Violations & Fines

Owners who ignore a board of survey order face city-performed repair, removal, or demolition at their expense; unpaid costs on the property become a recorded lien against it, subordinate only to tax liens.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this apply to rental housing in Odessa?
Yes: the standard covers any building regardless of occupancy type, including rental units found unfit for human habitation.
What can the city do if an owner won't fix a substandard rental?
The board of survey can order repair, vacation, or demolition, and the city may do the work itself and place a lien on the property for the cost.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Odessa

All Odessa rules

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