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Salem, OR Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Purpose
"minimum habitability requirements" (SRC 59.002)
Applies to
all residential structures citywide
Hot water standard
120°F minimum, 15 psi
Heating standard
68°F at 3 ft above floor
Electrical
GFCI and AFCI required
Civil penalty ceiling
$2,000 per violation
Enforcer
City Inspector, SRC 59.600

Summary

Salem's Housing Code, SRC chapter 59, sets minimum habitability standards for every residential structure in the city. Landlords must provide 68-degree heating capacity, 120-degree hot water, safe wiring and a structure free of pest infestation, all enforced by the City's Inspector under SRC 59.002.

The purpose of this chapter is to provide minimum habitability requirements for the protection of life, limb, health and property and for the safety and welfare of the general public and the owners, occupants, and users of residential structures. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to authorize any work for which a permit is required under the Building Code other than in accordance with all applicable provisions of such Building Code.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 26 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

003 applies chapter 59 to every residential structure in the City, from single-family homes to apartment houses and hotels; a structure lawfully built before September 9, 1975 may continue if kept in compliance with either this chapter or the code it was built under. The chapter's numbered sections translate that purpose into pass/fail standards. 190(b), every required sink, lavatory, bathtub and shower must have hot and cold running water at not less than 15 psi, and water heating equipment must deliver water of at least 120 degrees Fahrenheit at any fixture on demand.

195(b) requires permanently installed heating equipment able to hold 68 degrees Fahrenheit at three feet above the floor in every habitable room; portable heaters do not satisfy the requirement, and open-flame or inverted fuel-burning heaters are banned outright. 200 requires a safe electrical system with GFCI protection on outlets within six feet of a water source and AFCI protection on sleeping-room outlets. 235 requires the structure be kept free of insect and rodent infestation, with the Inspector able to order professional treatment if ordinary extermination fails. 600, who may issue an enforcement order once a violation is confirmed by inspection.

Violations & Fines

Maintaining a residential structure out of compliance with any habitability standard in SRC chapter 59 is an infraction under SRC 59.990(a)(1), with each day of noncompliance a separate violation, and the Court may order the owner to correct it. The City can also impose a civil penalty of up to $2,000 per violation under SRC 59.990(b), and agents or property managers who assist a noncompliant owner face the same civil penalty under 59.990(c).

Frequently Asked Questions

What temperature must my Salem rental's heat reach?
SRC 59.195(b) requires permanently installed heating equipment capable of maintaining 68 degrees Fahrenheit measured three feet above the floor in every habitable room. Portable space heaters don't count toward this requirement, and open-flame or inverted fuel-burning heaters are prohibited outright in any dwelling unit.
Is my landlord required to provide hot water?
Yes. SRC 59.190(b) requires every dwelling unit's sinks, lavatories, tubs and showers to have hot and cold running water at a minimum of 15 psi, with water heating equipment able to deliver at least 120 degrees Fahrenheit at any required fixture on demand.
What happens if my rental fails a habitability inspection?
The City's Inspector can issue an enforcement order under SRC 59.600 directing the owner to fix the violation. Failure to comply is an infraction under SRC 59.990, punishable per day it continues, plus a civil penalty of up to $2,000 per violation.

Sources & Official References

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